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The John Batchelor Show

This segment focuses on Vikings as conquerors, noting successful raids like the one on Paris, which yielded 7,000 pounds of gold. Around 865 AD, the Great Heathen Army arrived in England, conquering East Anglia, Northumbria, and Mercia. The resulting stal

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

News, Books, Society & Culture, Arts

4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 29 September 2025

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

 This segment focuses on Vikings as conquerors, noting successful raids like the one on Paris, which yielded 7,000 pounds of gold. Around 865 AD, the Great Heathen Army arrived in England, conquering East Anglia, Northumbria, and Mercia. The resulting stalemate with King Alfred led to the establishment of the Danelaw around 878–880 AD, giving Norse people political and legal control over a vast area of England. Norse settlement is evidenced by Old Norse influences in place names within the Danelaw. Barraclough also discusses the eastern expansion of the Vikings—the Rus (rowers), originating from modern Sweden, who moved down the Volga and Dnieper rivers, establishing settlements like Novgorod in 862 AD.

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:29.8

This is CBSI and the world. I'm John Batchel. It's a delight to spend time with Eleanor Barclough. Her new book is Embers of the Hands, Hidden Histories of the Viking Age.

0:35.1

We have the Vikings as Raiders, but what about us conquers? Quickly now,

0:39.2

the Carolingian Empire is falling apart in mainland Europe. The Vikings are very good raiders,

0:44.7

and they do very well. They raid Paris and Eleanor reports that they walked away with seven

0:49.9

thousand pounds of gold. Good God. At the same time, they decide to bring an army and conquer

0:58.5

England. East Anglia, Northumbria, and Mercia all fall, only Wessex holds out. So,

1:06.5

you're English, Eleanor, but you're Norse. Is that it? Is this your origin story in the United Kingdom?

1:15.0

So the thing with the United Kingdom is there are so many origin stories. And that's what makes it such a fascinating melting pot of cultural influences and in commerce.

1:26.3

I mean, the Anglo-Saxons, sort of what we tend to characterize

1:30.1

these kingdoms at the time of the sort of Norse incursions, as you say, you know, this proper,

1:38.0

you know, more military conquest-style invasion. But of course, the Anglo-Saxons themselves are different

1:48.6

cultural groups that have come over to England a few centuries earlier. Before then, it's the

1:53.6

Romans. So it's much more interesting, you know, and it's much more complicated, that sort of

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