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Science Friday

The long history of birds, from velociraptors to pigeons

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Science, Life Sciences, Wnyc, Natural Sciences, Friday

4.46.3K Ratings

🗓️ 28 April 2026

⏱️ 22 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Birds are living dinosaurs whose ancestors include T. rex and giant penguins. Understanding their past can help us imagine their future.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey, it's Ira Flato, and you're listening to Science Friday. Birds are dinosaurs. It's something we hear a lot from experts, especially if you listen to this show. But you've got to admit that looking at a backyard sparrow does not quite evoke the same awe as the dino bones in the museum do, right?

0:24.2

Well, my next guest urges you to just get over it.

0:27.6

Rethink birds and give them the same credit as their fearful ancestors.

0:32.7

Steve Rossotti is a paleontologist and author of the new book, The Story of Birds, a new history from

0:39.2

their dinosaur origins to the present.

0:41.8

He's based in Edinburgh, Scotland.

0:43.9

Welcome back, Steve.

0:45.1

Good to have you back.

0:46.5

Always a pleasure, Ira.

0:47.6

I love chatting about dinosaurs and fossils on the show over the years.

0:52.7

And I'm, of course, excited now that we're going to be talking

0:56.2

about dinosaurs and birds together. You know, I think of you more as a dinosaur guy, as we have

1:01.9

talked over the years. Why change suddenly your focus to birds? What it comes down to is that

1:08.8

today's birds are real, true and and by that i'll just be

1:12.9

very direct about it they are part of the dinosaur family tree they evolved from other dinosaurs and

1:18.3

yes a sparrow a pigeon a gull it looks nothing like a t-rex or a brontosaurus but we humans are

1:26.0

mammals we look nothing like an elephant or a whale. We are just one of many

1:30.1

mammals. And the same is true of birds. They're one of many types of dinosaurs. And really the way we

1:34.3

need to think about birds is the way we think about bats. Bats are a mammal. Of course they are.

1:40.0

They evolve from other mammals. They have all the classic features of mammals, hair and molar teeth and so on.

1:45.4

But they're just a strange mammal that got small, evolved wings, developed the ability to fly,

1:50.9

and birds are the dinosaur equivalent of that.

...

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