The Burning Question
Business Daily
BBC
4.4 • 816 Ratings
🗓️ 4 February 2019
⏱️ 19 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Climate Change: Can the world economy continue to grow without burning fossil fuels? Or do we all need to cut back on our consumption in order to save the planet?
It is a question that splits the green movement. Justin Rowlatt hosts a fiery debate between two environmentalists on either side of the divide, who have already been tearing chunks out of each other in a very public dispute online.
Michael Liebreich, who runs a clean energy and transportation consultancy in London, says the technological solutions to global warming are within our grasp, and that maintaining economic growth is essential to bringing carbon emissions under control. Meanwhile Tim Jackson, professor of sustainable development at Surrey University, says that it is precisely the world's obsession with economic growth that is dooming Planet Earth to disaster.
Producer: Laurence Knight
(Picture: The sun sets behind an oil and gas platform in the Santa Barbara Channel, California; Credit: David McNew/Newsmakers/Getty Images)
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | I'm just going to record everything. |
| 0:01.3 | How's live? |
| 0:02.1 | They're shaking hands now, Lawrence. |
| 0:03.6 | That's the last time I'm going to do that. |
| 0:04.9 | No. |
| 0:05.9 | Hold on, guys. |
| 0:06.7 | I'm Justin Roller, and you are listening to Business Daily here on the BBC World Service. |
| 0:11.5 | And today, our entire programme is devoted to exploring a question that will help determine all of our futures. |
| 0:18.0 | We'll be asking whether economic growth is consistent with tackling global warming |
| 0:22.0 | or, alternatively, do we all need to cut back consumption to save the planet? It is a crucial issue |
| 0:28.5 | and it divides economists and theorists. Those divisions have been brought into stark focus |
| 0:34.3 | in the last few months thanks to a dispute between two leading British environmental thinkers |
| 0:39.3 | who've been battling it out very publicly online. And they're here with me in the studio. Sustainability expert Michael Liebrake. |
| 0:46.5 | Hello there. And Professor of Sustainable Development at Surrey University, Tim Jackson. |
| 0:51.3 | Hi, Justin. So can we tackle global warming and grow our economies? Let's find out here on Business Daily on the BBC World Service. |
| 1:02.2 | So, guys, before we start this debate, a bit of history for our audience. This dispute started last autumn when Michael, who runs a clean energy and transportation consultancy in London, |
| 1:13.7 | published an article entitled The Secret of Eternal Growth. |
| 1:17.7 | He argues not just that the economy can continue to grow almost indefinitely, |
| 1:22.5 | but the growth is essential if we're to successfully deal with climate change. That's fair enough, |
| 1:28.5 | isn't it? Yep, that's fair enough. Tim Jackson is the author of prosperity without growth, |
| 1:33.9 | a book that argues that unless we move away from the obsession with economic growth, |
| 1:37.9 | we are doomed to environmental disaster. Is that a fair characterization of your argument? |
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