The 4 Universal Compost Ingredients
The Beet: A Podcast For Plant Lovers
Epic Gardening
4.8 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 18 October 2023
⏱️ 17 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | If I told you there were only four ingredients you needed to make good compost, you might |
| 0:08.1 | doubt that truth, because of course you could put in manure, you could put in cheese, |
| 0:13.2 | you could put in a fish. |
| 0:14.7 | But really it all breaks down into these four universal ingredients. |
| 0:18.8 | We have Kate flood back on the show The Compost Coach, also the name of her book out now. |
| 0:24.6 | Kate, what are the four? |
| 0:26.1 | What are the universal four? |
| 0:27.6 | So the four universal ingredients that it really is this simple is carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and water. |
| 0:37.3 | And yes, I know it's a bit of a cheat Kevin because there's so many different variables |
| 0:42.1 | when it comes to that. |
| 0:43.2 | But it is really useful thinking it in those four basic building blocks because then you |
| 0:50.5 | always know you're adding in the right balance and good compost is balanced compost. |
| 0:57.0 | So people think when you first start composting it's all about food waste, which yes sure |
| 1:03.1 | it does need to be, you know, food waste can become a climate poison when we add it into |
| 1:07.1 | landfill, but it's more than that. |
| 1:09.7 | So breaking down those components will first of all start with food waste because that's |
| 1:14.0 | what people often think of. |
| 1:15.9 | So that's nitrogen rich. |
| 1:19.3 | Nitrogen is something that people in compost language call the greens, but that can be |
| 1:23.9 | a little bit confusing because nitrogen isn't just colored green. |
| 1:27.6 | It can be things like manure that you had mentioned, coffee grounds, you know, they're colored |
| 1:32.7 | brown, but they're very brown, yeah, they're full of nitrogen. |
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