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Science Friday

Syphilis Cases Up 80% Since 2018 | The Largest Deep-Sea Coral Reef In The World

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Science, Life Sciences, Wnyc, Natural Sciences, Friday

4.46.3K Ratings

🗓️ 2 February 2024

⏱️ 25 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

There has been a boom of syphilis cases, including a 180% increase in congenital syphilis cases, despite other STI levels staying stable. Also, the world's largest deep-sea reef stretches for hundreds of miles in near-freezing waters and total darkness, but it’s bustling with life.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Did you know that corals can live deep underwater where it's pitch black and freezing cold?

0:09.0

The truth is that there are actually more species of corals in deep water than there are in shallow water.

0:15.0

It's Friday, February 2nd, and happy thanks Friday, y'all.

0:27.9

I'm sci-fi producer Rasha Eredi.

0:32.6

I had no idea that corals could live thousands of feet underwater.

0:37.2

I always imagine them in shallow, warm waters with the sunlight shining down on them. But deep sea coral reefs are

0:39.2

huge. In fact, scientists just revealed the largest one in the world. Later, we'll learn how

0:45.3

scientists mapped it and what makes deep sea corals so special. But first, let's check in on this

0:50.9

week's biggest science stories. Here's Iroflisdo.

0:57.0

Cephalis is on the rise in the U.S. A new federal report on sexually transmitted infections in Americans revealed syphilis cases rose 80% between 2018 and 2022,

1:08.1

with total cases being more than 200,000. That's the highest count in the U.S. since, what,

1:14.4

1950. But while the syphilis epidemic is growing, other STI rates are down. Joining me to help

1:23.2

explain this and other science news of the week is Rachel Feldman, host of the podcast,

1:28.0

the weirdest thing I learned this week. Welcome back, Rachel.

1:31.6

Thanks for having me, Ira. All right. This case of sexually transmitted infections and syphilis,

1:37.5

what's going on here? Yeah, so as you said, we've seen an 80% rise since 2018. And these are the 22 numbers, which just got

1:47.9

released. And the CDC was very clear that they suspect 2023 was worse. Obviously, this is

1:54.4

troubling, but it's not surprising. You know, for the past few years, every time these reports

1:59.8

have come out, the CDC has been sounding the alarm on syphilis.

2:04.5

They think this is due to a decrease in condom use, but also largely due to issues in access to good health care, you know, social and economic conditions, stigma.

2:17.0

So a lot of this has more to do with with deep

2:20.6

systemic issues than with anything actually related to sexual behavior. What do you mean by

...

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