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The John Batchelor Show

S8 Ep689: 11. ANDERSONVILLE’S HORRORS AND POST-WAR JUSTICE GUEST: Fitzhugh Brundage The horrific conditions at Andersonville were documented by photographer Andrew Riddle, showing extreme starvation and disease. After the war, commandant Henry Wirz was prosecuted f

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

News, Arts, Books, Society & Culture

4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 4 April 2026

⏱️ 15 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

11. ANDERSONVILLE’S HORRORS AND POST-WAR JUSTICE GUEST: Fitzhugh Brundage The horrific conditions at Andersonville were documented by photographer Andrew Riddle, showing extreme starvation and disease. After the war, commandant Henry Wirz was prosecuted for war crimes, becoming a scapegoat for Confederate leadership. (11)

1865 APPOMATOX COURTHOUSE

Transcript

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0:00.0

I'm John Batchew with Professor Fitzbrondage. His book is A Fate Worse

0:20.5

Than Hell, American prisoners of the Civil War.

0:22.8

If you read the Civil War, you hear around the edges about Andersonville. But what the professor

0:28.1

has done is taken us right inside of it. Reading it now, and you introduce us to a photographer

0:33.9

who was there in August of 1864, Riddle.

0:42.2

And through the professor's books, there are photographs and drawings.

0:46.7

Remember, they didn't use routinely photographs in the middle of 19th century.

0:47.8

That comes much later.

0:56.8

So there were drawings done by professionals of what they saw at the camp, a moment in time. It's repeatedly obvious that Andersonville was never created to keep people alive. They were abandoned in a forest.

1:03.8

They were surrounded by trees, but nobody cut them down to build a shelter. They lived

1:09.9

underground when they could stay out of the rain, smallpox

1:13.4

and amoebic dysentery. Every manner of disease was there. Water was polluted, and there was not

1:21.8

adequate water. And a man named Henry Vertz, who worked for Wynder originally, was assigned as a commandant of the camp.

1:30.7

There wasn't enough food.

1:31.6

There never was enough food.

1:33.4

The guards said we ate what the prisoners ate, but in fact the guards were supplemented.

1:37.8

It looks to me, Professor, and you did not make this case.

1:41.8

I'm an amateur reader here.

1:43.1

It looks to me that it was created to allow as many as possible to die in the night and then bury them in mass graves.

1:51.4

Did they write that down that this was purposeful?

1:55.6

No.

1:56.9

But I certainly understand how you could reach that conclusion. And that was a, many, many, many of the prisoners of war reached the same conclusion.

...

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