Plants, Photoperiod, and PAR
The Beet: A Podcast For Plant Lovers
Epic Gardening
4.8 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 20 August 2018
⏱️ 7 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | What's going on my friends? How are you doing? Hope you are doing well today. Today I am going to shine a light on light. I think a lot of people who are indoor growers have a better understanding of light simply because you have to as an indoor |
| 0:15.0 | grower. You are replacing the sun, thus you kind of have to know what kind of light you're |
| 0:20.3 | shining on your plants. But for those of you who are outdoor |
| 0:24.0 | gardeners or haven't really experimented with indoors or hydroponics or anything |
| 0:28.0 | like that, but you do want to understand a bit more of the science behind how |
| 0:32.3 | plants use light. |
| 0:33.6 | Well then let's go ahead and get into it. |
| 0:35.8 | So the first thing to understand is that not all light is created equal. |
| 0:40.1 | Different types of light are going to drive and limit photosynthesis and change all sorts of different things about how a plant grows. |
| 0:49.0 | So when we talk about light in terms of gardening, what we really mean is something called PAR. |
| 0:55.0 | That would be photosynthetically active radiation. |
| 0:59.0 | So if you were to shine a light on a prism, |
| 1:02.0 | you would see it split into all the different colors of the rainbow. |
| 1:06.2 | So each of these colors is a wavelength, and that falls between somewhere between 400 nanometers and 735-ish nanometers, and that would go from the color |
| 1:17.3 | violet to the color red. |
| 1:19.3 | So that is the range of visible light that plants both need and use throughout different phases of their life. |
| 1:28.7 | Now plants are going to use different amounts of blue, yellow, orange, red light throughout their life. |
| 1:35.8 | Typically plants like the blue spectrum more when they're in vegetative growth, |
| 1:40.6 | when they're putting out their early shoots early shoots their vegetation they're preparing for |
| 1:44.8 | flowering and then as plants get closer towards setting fruit, flowering, going to seed, they |
| 1:50.6 | want red light, orange light and actually a bit shorter of a photo period and |
| 1:56.9 | that's what we're going to talk about next. Plants are able to tell time via light. |
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