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Science Weekly

Muons, massive waves and restored sight: the winners at the ‘Oscars of science’

Science Weekly

The Guardian

Science

4.21K Ratings

🗓️ 23 April 2026

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Madeleine Finlay sits down with science editor Ian Sample to hear about some of the winners of the Breakthrough Prize, which held its ceremony in LA last weekend. Each prize is worth $3m and they’re awarded in physics, maths and life sciences. Madeleine and Ian hear from molecular biologist Jean Bennett, who shared a life sciences prize for her work developing the world’s first FDA-approved gene augmented therapy for sight loss. She explains how a chance encounter while dissecting a brain in medical school led her on a 25-year journey to develop the treatment.. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/sciencepod

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is The Guardian.

0:11.1

There's not many events where you'd see molecular biologists, ophthalmologists and geneticists

0:19.9

hit the red carpet alongside celebs like Paris Hilton,

0:23.9

Christina Aguilera and Lionel Richie.

0:27.9

But these worlds do collide at the Breakthrough Prize Awards,

0:32.6

where millions of dollars are handed out for outstanding contributions to science during a swanky

0:39.7

star-studded ceremony.

0:43.0

This year's winners were a formidable bunch, scientists probing fundamental particles for

0:50.0

signs of new physics, a mathematician getting a handle on chaotic equations that blow up into

0:55.9

infinities, and a married couple who gave blind people back their sight.

1:04.0

So today, the winners of the Oscars of Science.

1:10.9

From The Guardian, I'm Madeleyn Finley, and this is Science Weekly.

1:21.3

Ian, you've written about the breakthrough prizes, and these are often described as the Oscars of science. And there's a glitzy

1:29.9

ceremony in LA. So what actually are they? And what do they reward? Yeah, the breakthrough prizes,

1:36.7

I mean, they originally conceived to try and turn scientists into sort of rock stars and give them

1:41.2

this amazing public persona and image because the people behind it

1:45.7

really just like scientists.

1:47.3

But they're backed by some Silicon Valley names and entrepreneurs that people might recognize.

1:53.2

Obviously Mark Zuckerberg, people will know, Sergei Bryn, Anna Wachiske, but also Yuri and Julia

1:59.2

Milner.

2:00.2

They were founders of the Breakthrough Prizes and the

2:02.0

Breakthrough Foundation that funds these things. So the prizes are given for discoveries in

...

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