Earthworms 101
The Beet: A Podcast For Plant Lovers
Epic Gardening
4.8 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 18 May 2022
⏱️ 8 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | If you've been wondering if you can just take worms out of your race bed and toss them |
| 0:17.3 | in a compost bin or vice versa, take your composting worms and throw in your race bed, |
| 0:21.0 | then this episode should answer those questions for you Epsteeve Churchill back on the show, |
| 0:25.7 | founder of the Urban Worm Company and the creator of our favorite worm bag, it's the Urban |
| 0:29.9 | Worm Back. So Steve, we get this question, I can only imagine how often you get it and |
| 0:35.0 | maybe it makes sense to just explain the different types of earthworms that are out there. |
| 0:39.2 | Sure, yeah, so you kind of encapsulated it well in the initial question, which I get this |
| 0:45.5 | all the time and what's funny is I lose a lot of sales on my website from people who |
| 0:49.9 | call me and I try to steer them in the right direction. So here's a thing is that there |
| 0:56.1 | are actually three categories of earthworms and there's about 7,000 to 9,000 different species, |
| 1:04.0 | but only about five to seven of them and I mean not five to 7,000 but five to seven of them are |
| 1:09.5 | any good for a composting. So it's helpful to look at the three categories. The first one is |
| 1:15.4 | anisic worms. These are very muscular, vertical burrowers. These are what people think of when they |
| 1:21.9 | think of night crawlers, these guys will go down six to nine feet below the surface because they |
| 1:28.7 | kind of have that musculature that allows them to kind of dig and aerate. And these are the worms |
| 1:32.9 | that really aerate the soil for you. Those are not composting worms. If you go kind of one step |
| 1:40.2 | down in the muscularity column, you've got endoggic worms, which again, less muscular, they tend to be |
| 1:46.6 | more horizontal burrowers in the top soil. They're going to have a much more pale coloring as well. |
| 1:52.3 | Then the anisic worms, those are also not vermicompostors. All vermicompostors are what are called |
| 1:59.5 | the epigenic variety. And epigenic is, it's either Greek or Latin, I forget, I think it's Greek |
| 2:06.6 | for on the earth. So these are not soil dwellers. These are really kind of scrawny, non-muscular |
| 2:12.4 | worms and they don't burrow. They don't burrow horizontally, they don't burrow vertically, and they |
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