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Business Daily

Business Daily meets: OYO CEO Ritesh Agarwal

Business Daily

BBC

News, Business

4.4796 Ratings

🗓️ 24 July 2025

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Indian billionaire speaks to Rahul Tandon about his journey from selling sim cards in a small Indian town to founding OYO, a global hospitality chain, at just 19.

A fellowship from US entrepreneur Peter Thiel gave Ritesh Agarwal $100,000 to pursue his start-up dreams. Despite rapid growth, OYO later faced serious challenges to its business. Now 31, the entrepreneur reflects on how he brought the company back from the brink.

If you'd like to contact the show, send an email to [email protected]

Presenter: Rahul Tandon Producer: Amber Mehmood

(Picture: Ritesh Agarwal, founder and chief executive officer of OYO Hotels and Homes, during the Mumbai Tech Week in Mumbai, India, in March 2025. Credit: Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello, I'm Rahul Tandon and welcome to Business Daily Meets here on the BBC World Service.

0:05.7

Today we're speaking to Radesh Agarwal, the CEO and founder of Oyo, a budget hotel chain,

0:12.2

which today is the largest in India. We're going to hear about his extraordinary journey in business

0:17.7

from selling SIM cards as a teenager. I was 13. I was going out and selling to individual shops who would then go out to sell to users.

0:26.8

To founding a multi-million dollar hotel empire.

0:30.1

There were so many people who were better business people, better finance people, better

0:34.6

hospitality people than I was. But probably nobody else wanted it as much as I wanted, and hence I worked hard.

0:40.7

And then experiencing its very near collapse.

0:43.9

I could see in front of myself the hard work of the many years,

0:48.3

suddenly at a place where you felt like it could all go away if there was not urgent action.

0:53.8

That's Ritej Agarwal, the founder of Oyo Hotels, my guest today here on Business Day.

1:01.8

Ritech was born in 1993 in Bissam Kuttak.

1:05.3

That's a small rural town nestled within dense forests in the eastern state of Odisha in India.

1:12.3

I grew up in the eastern half of India in the state of Odisa.

1:16.1

Now, it's a quaint little town where I grew up.

1:19.3

Majority of the population earns less than or used to earn less than $100 a year.

1:24.5

So not a very wealthy town, but a very happy town.

1:28.3

Ritej comes from a Marwari family, part of a prominent business community recognized

1:33.3

for its major impact on India's economy. The Marwari's originally come from the Marwar region of Rajasthan

1:40.5

in the northwestern part of India. That heritage is known to traditionally reflect a strong entrepreneurial spirit,

1:48.7

business acumen and resilience.

1:51.5

There was not sort of capitalism and wealth that you relate with that place.

...

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