4.8 • 440 Ratings
🗓️ 1 September 2025
⏱️ 17 minutes
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0:00.0 | The FDA just approved Tonmeyer for fibromyalgia, though you might know it is cyclobenzaprine or flexoril. |
0:06.5 | What you may not know is that it carries three serious risks for your patients and your license. |
0:14.3 | Welcome to the Carlet Psychiatry Podcast, keeping psychiatry honest since 2003. |
0:19.9 | I'm Chris Akin, the editor-in-chief of the Carlat's Psychiatry Report. |
0:23.4 | And I'm Kelly Newsom, a psychiatric MP and a dedicated reader of every issue. |
0:32.1 | There are three FDA-approved medications for fibromyalgia, And the FDA just added a fourth. All of them have |
0:39.5 | psychiatric risks and benefits. And today we'll cover a new one. Cyclobenzaprine, which was just |
0:45.7 | approved as a sublingal form, branded Tonmaier. Like we covered in our recent ketamine podcast, |
0:51.4 | this is a secondary approval. New form, new use, new brand name. |
0:56.4 | In terms of symptoms, it's an important advance for patients, improving sleep and physical pain. |
1:02.0 | But it carries three risks you need to know about. |
1:05.0 | There are overdose deaths when combined with benzos or opioids, and the DEA is in hot pursuit |
1:10.0 | of clinicians who prescribe those three together. |
1:12.9 | It can cause mania and psychosis, and in the elderly it may cause more trouble than it's worth. |
1:19.2 | First, let's review past fibromyalgia approvals. |
1:23.3 | It started with pre-gabalin Lyrica in 2007. |
1:33.3 | Pre-Gabalin may lack FDA approvals in psychiatry, but it is useful there. It's actually approved in Europe for generalized anxiety disorder, and I think it should be |
1:38.8 | recommended there here in the U.S. as well. |
1:41.3 | Pre-Gabalin is more effective than SSRIs and SNRIs in anxiety disorders, |
1:48.0 | judging by its effect size, and it has better evidence than its gabapentinoid cousin, |
1:54.3 | gabapentin, in anxiety, especially in GAD and social anxiety disorder, where pre-gabalin is dosed at 300 to 600 milligrams a day, usually all at night. |
2:07.4 | With its ability to deepen sleep quality, pre-gabalin is preferred in fibromyalgia for patients with sleep problems and pain. |
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