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Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

78 | Daniel Dennett on Minds, Patterns, and the Scientific Image

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

Sean Carroll | Wondery

Society & Culture, Physics, Philosophy, Science, Ideas, Society

4.8 • 4.4K Ratings

🗓️ 6 January 2020

⏱️ 122 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Wilfrid Sellars described the task of philosophy as explaining how things, in the broadest sense of term, hang together, in the broadest sense of the term. (Substitute “exploring” for “explaining” and you’d have a good mission statement for the Mindscape podcast.) Few modern thinkers have pursued this goal more energetically, creatively, and entertainingly than Daniel Dennett. One of the most respected philosophers of our time, Dennett’s work has ranged over topics such as consciousness, artificial intelligence, metaphysics, free will, evolutionary biology, epistemology, and naturalism, always with an eye on our best scientific understanding of the phenomenon in question. His thinking in these areas is exceptionally lucid, and he has the rare ability to express his ideas in ways that non-specialists can find accessible and compelling. We talked about all of them, in a wide-ranging and wonderfully enjoyable conversation.

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Daniel Dennett received his D.Phil. in philosophy from Oxford University. He is currently Austin B. Fletcher Professor of Philosophy and co-director of the Center for Cognitive Studies at Tufts University. He is known for a number of philosophical concepts and coinages, including the intentional stance, the Cartesian theater, and the multiple-drafts model of consciousness. Among his honors are the Erasmus Prize, a Guggenheim Fellowship, and the American Humanist Association’s Humanist of the Year award. He is the author of a number of books that are simultaneously scholarly and popular, including Consciousness Explained, Darwin’s Dangerous Idea, and most recently Bacteria to Bach and Back.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello everyone, welcome to the Mindscape Podcast.

0:03.2

I'm your host Sean Carroll and welcome to 2020.

0:06.2

Hope everyone's having a good new year so far.

0:09.2

I'd like to start a tradition of starting off each calendar year with a bang podcast-wise.

0:15.0

Last year to begin 2019 we had Sir Roger Penrose, one of the world's most famous scientists

0:21.4

in the public sphere but also someone who's enormously respected by his professional colleagues.

0:27.4

So this year 2020 we're going to start off with Daniel Dennett, who is a philosopher who

0:32.3

is as well known as any philosopher is in the modern age among the general public and also

0:37.4

once again extraordinarily respected among his professional colleagues.

0:42.6

I in particular have enormous respect for what Dan has done and part of it is just that

0:47.7

our attitudes are very similar, our approaches to what we do are very similar.

0:53.2

But it would not be completely wrong to say that when I am in a more philosophical mode,

0:59.8

I'm trying to do for physics what Dan has been trying to do for biology and neuroscience

1:06.4

and consciousness over the course of his career.

1:09.9

As we'll talk about in the podcast, we go it's a long podcast, it's a long episode, we

1:15.4

cover an enormous amount of ground.

1:17.9

So individual topics are breathed through very quickly but there's a theme, there's a

1:22.7

framework that ties it all together which is this idea of taking what science teaches

1:28.5

us about the world and connecting it to the world of our everyday experience.

1:33.8

You know for whatever science teaches us, it is very often going to be the case that

1:39.3

even though it comes ultimately from our experience of the world, the ultimate theories that

1:45.7

we end up building might seem very different, very surprising, even disconcerting.

...

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