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The Economics of Everyday Things

44. Movie Sound Effects

The Economics of Everyday Things

Freakonomics Network

Business

4.81.6K Ratings

🗓️ 1 June 2026

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The background noises you hear in film and TV — from footsteps to zombie guts — are produced in specialized studios by professionals known as Foley artists. Zachary Crockett makes some noise. This episode was originally published on April 14th, 2024.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

You want to cook with a broken arm?

0:06.2

Next step, CO2.

0:07.8

Do it.

0:18.9

This is a scene from season four of the TV show Breaking Bad.

0:23.3

One of the main characters is being forced to cook meth at gunpoint in a lab underneath an industrial laundromat.

0:30.1

The mood is tense, and there's not a lot of dialogue.

0:34.0

But that doesn't mean it's silent.

0:36.9

The jingling of handcuffs, ominous footsteps on a concrete floor,

0:44.5

the twist of a key, the mechanical lurch of a freight elevator.

0:52.7

Those sounds match the character's movements so precisely that you might think they

0:57.9

were picked up by a microphone on the set. But they were actually added in post-production by a guy

1:04.0

with a bunch of makeshift props and a suitcase full of shoes. My name is Greg Barbeinnell. I've been a foli artist for about 46 years.

1:14.6

As a foley artist, Barbeinel is responsible for creating the smallest and subtlest sounds

1:20.0

in film and television, from the swishing of a character's pants to the clink of a coffee

1:25.0

cup being set down on a saucer. In a Hollywood that has become increasingly digitized,

1:30.1

it's a job that still depends on the human touch.

1:35.9

You're getting on the floor, you're picking up this chair,

1:39.4

you're moving it over here,

1:40.9

you're grabbing a car door,

1:43.4

you're throwing it on the ground. You're jumping on it.

1:46.9

You're taking a bat and you're hitting so-and-so. You're getting in the dirt pit on your hands and

1:53.0

knees. For the Freakonomics Radio Network, this is the economics of everyday things. I'm

...

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