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Moment of Um

Why is air invisible?

Moment of Um

American Public Media

Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.41.5K Ratings

🗓️ 22 February 2024

⏱️ 4 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Air – we can’t breathe without it, we can’t live without it, we know it’s made up of molecules, so why is it invisible? Chemist Vicky van der Geer-Bock will help us answer this question.


If there’s a question whose answer feels invisible to you, we can help with that! Submit your Moment of Um question at BrainsOn.org/contact and we’ll help find the answer.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

From the brains behind brains on, this is the moment of um.

0:03.2

Answering those questions that make you go. Oh, um, and uh, and uh, and uh, and up, uh,

0:15.0

that, uh, that, uh, and up, uh, uh, and up, uh,

0:18.0

and stuff, uh, and stuff, uh, and stuff, uh,

0:22.0

and uh, and uh, Um, um, um, from,

0:22.6

and uh, I'm, uh, and uh,

0:23.7

uh, and uh, uh, uh,

0:27.6

uh, um...

0:31.0

Welcome to a moment of um from 8 p.m. studios. I'm Molly Bloom. Put your shoes on, open your front door, and take a big, big breath.

0:39.0

Oh, fresh air feels good right? Air is essential to everything we do.

0:47.0

Breathing, walking, running, living. If it's so important to our life force,

0:52.0

then why the heck can't we see it?

0:54.0

Hi, I'm Kalia, and I'm Anya.

0:57.0

We're from Orland Park, Illinois, and our question is,

1:01.0

Why is air invisible?

1:04.0

Hi, I'm Vicky Vandergare.

1:07.0

I studied chemistry and in my job I try to ensure that the medicines you buy at a pharmacy are safe to use.

1:13.0

To understand this, first you need to remember that all the matter around you is made up of molecules.

1:21.0

Some of these are big complicated molecules or collections of molecules. Some of these are big complicated molecules or collections of molecules, and some are really simple molecules.

1:28.0

In general, the big complicated molecules can do a lot of different things when light hits them.

1:34.0

They can absorb the light or they can scatter in all directions or even send a light

1:38.6

straight back like a ping-pong ball. For example, the molecules in carrots are really good at sending back orange bits of light and absorbing the rest, which is why carrots appear orange.

...

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