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Science Weekly

Why does the UK government want to ban laughing gas?

Science Weekly

The Guardian

Science

4.21K Ratings

🗓️ 4 April 2023

⏱️ 15 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The UK government recently announced plans to make the possession of laughing gas for recreational use a criminal offence. Nitrous oxide, also known as “nos”, is hugely popular among young people, and doctors have raised concerns about a rise in cases of nerve damage linked to the use of the drug. Ian Sample speaks to science correspondent Nicola Davis about the reasons behind the ban, the risks associated with using nitrous oxide and what experts have made of the government’s decision. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/sciencepod

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Guardian. The UK government recently announced it was going to make the possession of nitrous

0:16.0

oxide for recreational purposes a criminal offence.

0:20.0

Here the government says it will ban so-called laughing gas or nitrous oxide.

0:25.7

The idea is that the ban will reduce serious health risks and help clamp down on antisocial

0:31.2

behaviour. We're doing it because if you walk through any urban park

0:36.0

you will see these little silver canisters

0:38.0

which are the evidence of people regarding public spaces

0:41.0

as arenas for drug taking that is unacceptable.

0:44.0

But the decision has been criticized by drugs charities and even the government's independent

0:49.1

advisory council says it shouldn't be prohibited.

0:52.0

There tends to be this approach that,

0:55.0

oh, it's only minor or, you know, let people let off steam.

0:59.0

No.

1:00.0

So how risky is laughing gas, how much of a problem is

1:04.8

recreational use and are there better options than a ban?

1:09.0

I'm the Guardian Science Editor Ian Sample and this is Science Weekly.

1:17.0

Nicola Davis, you're a science correspondent with The Guardian and you've been covering the announcement

1:25.6

from the government that Nitrous Oxide will be banned in the UK and the expert reaction to this.

1:31.5

First off, let's talk about laughing gas give me a

1:34.4

potted history of the stuff so to put my chemistry hat on nitrous oxide so we're talking

1:40.3

here about n2 o so each molecule of this gas has got two nitrogen atoms

1:45.0

and one oxygen atom and it was first made in 1772 by the chemist Joseph

...

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