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5-Minute Videos | PragerU

Why Do People Become Islamic Extremists?

5-Minute Videos | PragerU

PragerU

Self-improvement, History, Non-profit, Business, Education

4.86.9K Ratings

🗓️ 7 January 2019

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What makes someone become an Islamic extremist? Is it poverty? Lack of education? A search for meaning? Haroon Ullah, a senior State Department advisor and a foreign policy professor at Georgetown University, shares what he discovered while living in Pakistan. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

What drives someone to become a religious extremist even to the point of becoming a suicide bomber?

0:07.1

Like most people, I assume that there were two overriding answers, poverty and ignorance.

0:13.3

The poverty line goes like this, grinding poverty from which there appears to be no escape,

0:18.2

foster seating resentment against those who have more.

0:21.8

If your choice is to die a martyr or die a beggar, martyrdom is the clear winner.

0:27.8

The ignorance lines goes like this.

0:30.1

The poor have no chance to get a decent education and thus are susceptible to easy manipulation.

0:36.0

Clever people play on their prejudices and superstitions.

0:39.9

Once extremists get this ignorant poor person in his grasp and indoctrination is easy.

0:46.1

Since there's plenty of poverty and plenty of ignorance around the world, that's a lot

0:49.8

of people to draw from.

0:51.7

This is how the source of terrorism is explained.

0:55.1

Then I went to Poxon and actually lived in the world from which extremists recruit.

1:00.2

And I found something much different than I expected.

1:03.9

Poverty had little to do with who became an extremist, lack of education even less.

1:09.5

Many of those that I met who subscribe to religious extremism and are prepared to murder and die for their cause

1:16.2

are from the middle class and many had a university education.

1:20.5

These are not poor people and these are not uneducated people.

1:23.8

They're well fed and well read.

1:26.1

So if poverty and ignorance don't drive people to extremism, what does?

1:30.8

One is a desire for meeting and for order.

1:34.3

Places like Poxon are submerged in chaos and corruption.

...

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