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PBS News Hour - Segments

Why decades-old, toxic PFAS foam is still contaminating northern Michigan waterways

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

News, Daily News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 23 November 2024

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Defense Department missed a deadline this fall to stop using a toxic firefighting foam that has caused widespread contamination across the country. In the small town of Oscoda, Michigan, a group of citizens has been fighting to hold the Air Force accountable for polluting their waterways. Special correspondent Megan Thompson reports in the first of a two-part series. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Transcript

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0:00.0

Earlier this fall, the Defense Department missed a deadline to stop using a firefighting foam that has caused widespread contamination across the country.

0:09.2

While the military continues its transition away from the toxic foam, it's also beginning a massive cleanup that will take decades and billions of dollars.

0:18.0

In the small town of Eskata, Michigan, a group of citizens has been fighting

0:21.7

to hold the Air Force accountable for contaminating their waterways. In the first of our two-part

0:27.1

series, special correspondent Megan Thompson brings us their story.

0:34.6

Tony Spaniola and his family have been coming to their vacation home on Vanit Lake for decades,

0:40.3

a relaxing getaway in the wilds of Northern Michigan.

0:44.3

But in 2016, Spaniola received a troubling letter from the state.

0:48.3

I got a letter in the mail from the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services saying,

0:53.3

don't drink your water.

0:55.5

About a year later, Spaniola began noticing something strange on the lake.

0:59.9

It was in December, and my wife woke up and she said, I think it snowed last night.

1:05.9

There was foam piled up all along the shoreline. You could see it for miles.

1:11.9

All along. Spaniola had learned his tap water, the lake, and this bright white foam were all contaminated with toxic man-made chemicals.

1:20.6

It sends you into a different place. It's a shocking kind of thing. So the base is right across the lake. Yeah, you can see the buildings.

1:27.7

It turned out the chemicals were coming from the old Wartsmith Air Force Base.

1:33.0

This was a fire training area. Mark Henry is a retired environmental engineer for the state of

1:39.4

Michigan who worked at the base after it closed in 1993. There used to be a big concrete bowl out here with a simulated aircraft on it,

1:48.5

and then they would bring the fire trucks in and let the people practice.

1:52.4

They were practicing putting out jet fuel fires,

1:55.2

dowsing the burning planes with a special foam that's been used by the military since the 1970s.

2:00.7

It's made from a chemical called

...

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