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The Brian Lehrer Show

Why China's AI Startup 'DeepSeek' is a Sputnik Moment

The Brian Lehrer Show

WNYC

Politics, News, News Commentary, Wnyc, Radio, Npr, Arts, New, Lerer, Media, Bryan, Nyc, Daily News, York, Public

4.61.5K Ratings

🗓️ 30 January 2025

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A look at why the China-based AI startup 'DeepSeek' has sent shockwaves throughout the American tech and financial sector.

Transcript

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0:00.0

It's the Brian Laira show on WNYC. Good morning again, everyone. So have you heard about Deep Seek yet?

0:18.0

Deep Seek, China's answer to chat GPT this month a Chinese tech startup launched deep

0:25.3

seek R1 a free open source AI model that holds its own and in some cases

0:32.4

surpasses according to the reviews the functionality of OpenAIs Chat GPT.

0:41.1

Its release spurred panic in the U.S. stock market.

0:46.3

You've probably heard about that if you haven't been affected by it, erasing more than a trillion dollars in market capitalization as spooked investors rapidly sold their shares of many

0:52.0

leading tech companies.

0:53.5

But to understand this moment, here's a historical reference.

0:57.7

October 4, 1957.

1:00.7

Do you know that date?

1:01.8

That was when the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, Earth's first artificial satellite into space.

1:08.6

From that point on, Cold War tensions between the United States and the

1:12.1

Soviet Union escalated into space as both nations saw technological developments as

1:18.3

indicators of their global influence and the so-called space race was on. So why discuss Sputnik

1:25.1

in this context? Well, much of the news surrounding Deep Sea

1:28.1

has referred to this development as China's Sputnik moment. Have you heard that? China was

1:35.1

seen to be years behind the United States, like the Soviet Union was back then, when it comes

1:40.2

to tech, particularly AI. And just last week, President Trump had signed a $500 billion deal

1:47.8

with OpenAI, Oracle, and SoftBank to create something called Stargate, a company focused on building

1:54.9

AI infrastructure in the United States. The investment is seen as necessary, according to a policy statement put out by OpenAI,

2:02.7

because, quote, if the U.S. doesn't attract those funds, they will flow to China back projects,

2:08.4

strengthening the Chinese Communist Party's global influence, unquote. And yet, according to Deep Seek,

...

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