When Neutron Stars Collide
Science Quickly
Scientific American
4.4 • 1.4K Ratings
🗓️ 7 September 2018
⏱️ 3 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | This is scientific American 60 second science. |
| 0:05.0 | I'm Christopher Intagiyata. |
| 0:07.0 | Last year, astronomers observe two neutron stars collide, |
| 0:10.0 | a crash transmitted in gravitational waves to detectors here on Earth. |
| 0:15.0 | Represented in sound, you can hear a small upward sweep and frequency in the data, if you |
| 0:19.9 | listen closely. |
| 0:23.4 | Several seconds later, the first waves of electromagnetic radiation arrived here on Earth. |
| 0:28.2 | The first time a collision has been detected by both light and gravitational waves. And it's in studying the electromagnetic echoes of the |
| 0:36.0 | collision that astrophysicists have gotten a far better glimpse of what really happened |
| 0:40.9 | after those binary neutron stars merged 130 million light years away. |
| 0:45.9 | Oh yeah absolutely so it gives us an understanding of basically all the litigrities of what is going on after the merger takes place. |
| 0:55.2 | Kunol Mule, an astrophysicist at Caltech. First he says the stars collided, |
| 1:01.5 | creating a massive black hole-like object, which started sucking up the cloud of neutron-rich |
| 1:06.8 | cosmic debris left over from the crash. |
| 1:10.0 | But its appetite was limited. |
| 1:11.5 | It cannot eat all of it. |
| 1:13.8 | So some bit of it basically escapes. |
| 1:16.0 | Those escaping leftovers spewed outward into space |
| 1:19.2 | as a powerful jet. |
| 1:20.8 | But along the way, Mule says, |
| 1:22.2 | the jet appears to have interacted with that cloud of neutron-rich material, |
| 1:26.0 | blowing up a sort of cocoon within the debris floating around the collision. |
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