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From Our Own Correspondent

What NATO leaves behind in Afghanistan

From Our Own Correspondent

BBC

News, News Commentary

4.41.3K Ratings

🗓️ 10 July 2021

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week sees the end of the NATO mission in Afghanistan. These are the last days of a 20-year military presence of British and other forces – and the growing Taliban insurgency is moving quickly into the territory they’re leaving behind. The BBC's Security Correspondent Frank Gardner made numerous reporting trips to the country , four of them in a wheelchair; he reflects on some of the more poignant moments and what the future holds.

The killing of Haiti’s President Jovenel Moise has convulsed a nation all too accustomed to natural and political disaster. President Moïse had been ruling by decree after elections planned for 2019 didn’t happen - sparking mass protests and accusations that he illegally stayed on past his term. Amid the political chaos, in recent months many Haitian cities have also been facing a state of near-anarchy and escalating gang violence. David Adams met and interviewed the late President and weighs up the dangers and the appeal of power in the country.

Cyprus is assessing the damage of its worst forest fires in decades. It’s yet another place on earth challenged by the consequences of rising temperatures. Many of its farmers have already had to adapt to hotter, drier weather by changing what they grow. Some hope there might be a revival of the island’s neglected carob industry. Until the 1970’s carob exports were a major component of the economy. But as Charlotte Ashton found out, the crop and its products may not be to everybody’s taste….

One of the En’s smallest member states took over the presidency of the European Council at the start of the month. Slovenia – a nation of just over two million people, formerly part of Yugoslavia - will perform the role until the end of the year. But the outspoken personality of its prime minister, Janez Janša, has been causing some concern. The BBC's Balkans Correspondent Guy De Launey lives in Ljubljana and explains some of the awkwardness.

The landscape of Ireland is dotted with churches and shrines – but you don’t have to enter a building to connect with the spiritual. There are also around three thousand holy wells across the Republic where natural springs and streams have attracted pilgrims for centuries - both before and after the arrival of Christianity. In County Clare, there’s a particularly rich heritage of going to take the waters and make your prayers. Trish Flanagan has been to one such spot to explore the source of its power.

Producer: Polly Hope

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, Podcasts

0:05.0

Today we look into the dangers of power in Haiti as its president meets a violent end.

0:12.0

Or could diplomatic moments as Slovenia takes over the presidency of the European Union

0:17.6

despite its prime minister's rather undiplomatic style.

0:21.8

In Cyprus, farmers and academics are cooking up ways to make carob, more palatable and

0:28.0

profitable, and we tap into the rich veins of belief running under the soil of Ireland

0:33.4

and down into the holy wells of county Claire.

0:37.5

But first to Afghanistan, this week sees the end of the NATO mission in the country.

0:43.2

The US has handed over the strategic background airbase to the Afghan government and western

0:48.7

nations have been pulling out their troops ahead of a deadline set by President Biden.

0:54.4

These are the last days of a 20-year military presence of British and other forces, and

0:59.9

the growing Taliban insurgency is moving quickly into the territory they're leaving behind.

1:06.0

Frank Gardner made numerous reporting trips to Afghanistan, four of them in a wheelchair,

1:11.7

and he reflects on some of the more poignant moments and what the future holds.

1:17.6

You are going, said the American Colonel, to the worst place in the world.

1:21.8

He was a big, bold, southern Baptist, and he seemed to believe that evil dwelt in the

1:25.5

valleys and gullies of Pactica province, where we were heading.

1:29.4

It was late 2003, and already just two years after the US led ousting of the Taliban, attention

1:35.2

had shifted to the war in Iraq.

1:37.1

The troops were starting to call Afghanistan up for Gothen.

1:41.0

We'd had our disagreements this Colonel and I.

1:43.2

I don't like the BBC he pronounced, as he lent back in a chair in his office at the

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