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The Briefing Room

What a murder in Canada tells us about India's place in the world

The Briefing Room

BBC

News, News Commentary

4.8731 Ratings

🗓️ 28 September 2023

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

When a Canadian Sikh was murdereed in British Colombia in June few predicted the diplomatic bust up that ensued. What does this say about India's relationship with the West?

David Aaronovitch speaks to:

Professor Gurharpal Singh, Emeritus Professor of Sikh and Punjab Studies at SOAS Nadine Yousif, BBC Canada Correspondent, based in Toronto Shruti Kapila, Professor of History & Politics at the University of Cambridge James Crabtree, Executive Director of The International Institute for Strategic Studies in Singapore and author of The Billionaire Raj: A Journey Through India's New Gilded Age

Production: Ben Carter, Claire Bowes and Ellie House Production co-ordinator: Sophie Hill and Jacqui Johnson Sound: James Beard Editor: Richard Vadon

(Image: Sikhs protest for the independence of Khalistan in front of the Indian Consulate in Toronto, Canada, on July 8, 2023. (Photo by Geoff Robins / AFP) (Photo by GEOFF ROBINS/AFP via Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, podcasts.

0:08.5

On June the 18th, Hardeepe Signager, a prominent Canadian Sikh, was gunned down outside a temple in British Columbia.

0:17.5

Two weeks ago, the Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau accused India of having been responsible

0:22.8

for the murder. It's hard to think of many precedents for one democratic country accusing another

0:29.2

of violating its territory in this way. Meanwhile, Canada's allies, including the UK,

0:35.7

have been surprisingly uncharacteristically quiet about

0:39.3

the whole affair. Why is that? Why might Narendra Modi's India have been involved in the assassination

0:45.8

and what does it all tell us about India's rising global influence? Step inside the briefing room and

0:52.7

together we'll find out.

1:00.8

First to Canada on what seems to have happened there.

1:05.0

Nadine Yusuf is the BBC's Canada correspondent based in Toronto.

1:08.5

Nadine Yusuf, who was Hardip Singh Nijar?

1:13.7

So Hardeep Singh Najjar was a Sikh man who lived in Surrey, British Columbia.

1:19.4

He came to Canada in 1997 and he became a Canadian citizen in 2007.

1:24.7

So in his life in Canada, he was a plumber with a wife and two kids.

1:29.2

He was also a Sikh separatist and he was the president of his local Sikh temple in Surrey, which also happens to be actually one of the largest in the area.

1:34.5

Right. And when you say he was an activist, what was he actually seeking to have done?

1:40.9

Right. So he was publicly campaigning for Coloston, which is an independent state for

1:46.0

Sikhs. He'd been vocal about his support for Colistone for years. He talked about it a lot to

1:51.1

supporters at the temple. And he had always said that he wanted to be done through peaceful means,

1:56.7

basically saying that he wants it done through a referendum in which seek people in the

2:01.3

diaspora, you know, not just in Canada, but in the US and Britain and elsewhere, get to

...

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