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Interesting Times with Ross Douthat

Welcome to the Indian Century

Interesting Times with Ross Douthat

New York Times Opinion

Journalism, New York Times, Ross Douthat, News, Society & Culture

4.07.2K Ratings

🗓️ 19 February 2026

⏱️ 45 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The next global leader is waiting in the wings — and no, I don’t mean China. India is the major power with the fastest-growing economy and the world’s largest population, and on the heels of trade deals with the United States and the European Union, it’s poised to become even more influential. I wanted to speak with Amitav Acharya, a prominent international relations scholar, about whether a new Indian century is about to be born.

Transcript

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0:00.0

From New York Times opinion, I'm Ross Douthat, and this is Interesting Times.

0:30.5

Right now, 21st century geopolitics seems like it's defined by the struggle between America and China.

0:40.8

But the major power with the world's fastest growing economy and largest population isn't China. It's India. And right now, India has a unique role in global politics, doing deals with Europe one day and with Donald Trump

0:46.4

the next, all while maintaining a strong partnership with Vladimir Putin's Russia. Its large

0:52.8

and spreading diaspora gives it a unique cultural influence around the world,

0:58.1

one that may only increase, as other major powers grow old,

1:02.4

and people remain India's most important export.

1:06.4

My guest today is a prominent international relations scholar

1:09.4

who's written about what he calls

1:11.1

a multiplex world order, a future where diverse powers compete to shape the world.

1:17.5

I wanted to talk to him about India's role in this order, and also whether there might be

1:22.9

an Indian century waiting to be born.

1:27.7

Amitav Acharya, welcome to interesting times.

1:31.2

Thank you very much. I'm glad to be here.

1:33.5

So I want to talk today about two big related subjects, which are India as a great power in its own right,

1:41.3

and also the impact of the Indian diaspora of India on the move,

1:47.1

on the entire world. But I thought we could start with the story of the last 25 years that I think

1:53.3

a lot of Americans who think about the world and great power competition have in their minds,

1:59.0

which is a story where both India and China have

2:03.1

modernized, have developed, have grown, but China has had the faster path. China has sort of roared

2:09.5

to global prominence and India has taken a slower path. So could you just talk about India's

2:15.4

path to development and power just over the last couple

...

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