4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 20 January 2016
⏱️ 3 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. |
0:11.0 | Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program. |
0:19.6 | To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co. |
0:22.7 | .jp. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult. |
0:33.5 | This is Scientific American 62nd Science. I'm Julia Rosen. Got a minute? |
0:39.5 | 65 million years ago, a six-mile-wide asteroid crashed into what's now Mexico. |
0:45.1 | The impact upended Earth's climate, driving up to three quarters of all species extinct, including the dinosaurs. |
0:51.4 | That's been the accepted explanation for the mass extinction for the last few decades |
0:55.5 | anyway. But while scientists still think the asteroid dealt dynos in their contemporaries a serious |
1:00.7 | blow, some have started to wonder if there wasn't another culprit. Around the same time, |
1:06.0 | huge quantities of lava were bubbling out of present-day India, forming what scientists call a large igneous province. |
1:12.6 | This is large and huge volumes of lava's flow erupted in a very short time, short time at our |
1:22.6 | geological scales. |
1:24.6 | Eric Font, a geoscientist at the University of Lisbon in Portugal. |
1:28.5 | So imagine a small country like France or Portugal covered by lavas. So a large |
1:36.6 | Nairos province is this huge eruption, huge amount of continental fluid basalts and volcanic gases. |
1:47.9 | The gases font refers to include carbon dioxide, sulfuric acid, and other toxic compounds, |
1:53.7 | which could have caused a host of problems for plants and animals, |
1:57.1 | like climate change, acid rain, and ocean acidification. |
2:01.0 | That's why in recent years, researchers have debated whether the eruptions, which created rock formations known as the Deccan traps, may have also played a role in causing the mass extinction. |
2:11.4 | Now, Font has found more compelling evidence that the eruptions had an impact on life. |
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