4.8 • 6.3K Ratings
🗓️ 18 February 2021
⏱️ 51 minutes
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More than 5,000 years ago, the city of Uruk in what's now Iraq was the heart of a new civilization. Cities, kings, armies, monumental temples, and writing were all new developments. But why here? Why then? And who suffered so that civilization could rise?
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0:00.0 | The man sweated under the burning sun, droplets running down his armpits, his bare chest, |
0:15.2 | and the backs of his legs, underneath his colorfully striped woolen cloak, as he climbed |
0:19.3 | the steep stairs. |
0:21.2 | The fact that he was elevated above the ground, now standing both atop a platform that towered |
0:25.6 | above the surrounding buildings, and next to a white temple that reflected the brilliant |
0:29.5 | sunshine, that didn't help. |
0:32.2 | He stood there, tasting the salt and tangy oil on his lips, where the sweat had run |
0:36.4 | down through his manicured beard, waiting for the representative of the goddess to come |
0:40.6 | out of the temple and meet him. |
0:42.6 | She was innana personified, the patroness of the city of Uruk, and he was the ruler of |
0:47.6 | Uruk. |
0:49.0 | Every year they ritually married, renewing the cycle of fertility that promised bountiful |
0:53.6 | yields and prosperity for their city. |
0:56.8 | Down below, the people watched, wearing their finest clothing. |
1:00.3 | Occasionally they shouted, in nameshita, innana. |
1:05.7 | They hoped to grab his attention, or that of the goddess. |
1:08.9 | He didn't respond, keeping his gaze straight ahead, pointed at the door of the temple, where |
1:13.1 | innana's representative would emerge. |
1:16.2 | But away from the magnificent temple and platform, from the intricate tile mosaics, the white |
1:21.2 | washed and yellow plastered walls, and the scribes pressing their sharp stylus into wet |
1:25.9 | clay. |
1:27.2 | Things were different. |
... |
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