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The John Batchelor Show

TWO THOUSAND YEARS OF ACTORS AND EMPIRES: 6/8:: Nero: Matricide, Music, and Murder in Imperial Rome by Anthony Everitt (Author), Roddy Ashworth (Author)

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

Books, News, Society & Culture, Arts

4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 23 June 2024

⏱️ 5 minutes

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Summary

TWO THOUSAND YEARS OF ACTORS AND EMPIRES: 6/8:: Nero: Matricide, Music, and Murder in Imperial Rome by Anthony Everitt (Author), Roddy Ashworth (Author)

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There are many infamous stories about the Roman emperor Nero: He set fire to Rome and thrummed his lyre as it burned. Cruel, vain, and incompetent, he then cleared the charred ruins and built a vast palace. He committed incest with his mother, who had schemed and killed to place him on the throne, and later murdered her. Nero has long been the very image of a bad ruler, a legacy left behind by the historians of his day, who despised him.

But there is a mystery. For a long time after his death, anonymous hands laid flowers on his grave. The monster was loved. In this nuanced biography, Anthony Everitt, the celebrated biographer of classical Greece and Rome, and investigative journalist Roddy Ashworth reveal the contradictions inherent in Nero and offer a reappraisal of his life. Contrary to popular memory, the empire was well managed during his reign. He presided over diplomatic triumphs and Rome’s epic conquest of Britain and British queen Boudica’s doomed revolt against Nero’s legions. He was also a champion of arts and culture who loved music, and he won the loyalty of the lower classes with fantastic spectacles. He did not set fire to Rome.

1900 ROME

Transcript

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0:00.0

I'm John Datschner, Nero.

0:05.0

Actraside music and murder in Imperial Rome, Anthony Everett and Roddy Ashworth, the

0:11.2

authors, it is 64 AD.

0:14.3

Summer in Rome, a city crowded, never built in any fashion

0:20.6

to sustain fires that are routine here and there everywhere in the

0:25.1

crowded neighborhoods except a fire begins near the circus maximus and

0:29.5

spreads. Anthony the fire spreads because or despite the efforts of the firefighters. Do we know today

0:39.8

because their accusations that they did this to destroy the city so Nero could

0:43.9

burn it is is he guilty or innocent yes and quite well more than innocent

0:49.2

he's actually a very effective assault as the problems after the fire was over. The fact is that people

0:57.9

call rumors, malevolent rumors about the fire, mistaking what were fire breaks, the building of fire

1:07.0

breaks, mistaking that for people, the soldiery, and purposely putting the set, setting fires.

1:18.0

And that's not true, it's the Parliament is quite clearly an effort to create fire plates.

1:23.4

Niro was blamed for the fire, largely because there's nobody else around to blame.

1:30.0

He handled the whole thing very well. He redesigned the city. He organized improvements to the public environment.

1:40.0

Nero's blame for the fire. His response is to rebuild Rome, rebuild Rome with

1:45.8

marble and with the golden house, but Nero blames the Christians or does he?

1:51.7

I'm careful of all of this because the distortion

1:54.5

after 2,000 years can be enormous does Niro say this sect of Jews is is

2:00.8

responsible well he seems to, but in fact there's the good evidence that the section of the

2:08.0

texting passengers that goes into all of this is in fact written by somebody completely different

2:15.8

three or four centuries later.

...

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