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HVAC School - For Techs, By Techs

Triple Evacuation - Short 121

HVAC School - For Techs, By Techs

Bryan Orr

Education, Business, Self-improvement, Careers

4.91K Ratings

🗓️ 29 June 2021

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In today's short podcast, Bryan explores triple evacuation. Many people believe that we don't like triple evac, but that's simply NOT true. We're here to set the record straight.

If the manufacturer tells you to follow triple evacuation processes, then it's a good idea to do what they say. We won't argue with that. However, our argument is that the procedure can be more time-consuming than it's worth when it's NOT necessary.

Deep vacuum technically counts as a vacuum pulled below 500 microns (in residential, that target is usually 200-300 microns). Most modern micron gauges and tools make it easy to achieve a deep vacuum. In a triple evacuation, you pull the vacuum three times (instead of once). Between pulling vacuums, you break with nitrogen before pulling the vacuum back down.

Triple evacuation originated in a time when micron gauges and vacuum pumps were less reliable. We did not take deep vacuum very seriously, especially since mineral oil (MO) typically did not break down inside the system. (Modern oils like polyolester/POE break down rather easily, so pulling a deep vacuum is much more vital nowadays.)

Instead of merely breaking with nitrogen, Bryan recommends flowing it. It's best to flow the nitrogen with force to move the oil around more effectively. In turn, your vacuum will pull down more quickly and efficiently.

So, triple evacuation isn't bad, but it can be time-consuming. Just be sure to follow all best practices if you perform a triple evacuation.

Join us as we cover:

  • Deep vacuum targets
  • Micron targets
  • Breaking with nitrogen
  • Flowing nitrogen
  • POE vs. mineral oil
  • Old manufacturer literature about deep vacuum
  • Microns
 

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Why howdy duty gang this is the HVAC school podcast I'm Brian this is the

0:08.6

podcast that you know what I'm going to say next I'll just skip it's a

0:12.0

podcast about air conditioning

0:13.4

and refrigeration if you must know and you do because you're here so anyway today we're

0:18.2

going to be talking about triple evacuation the good old triple evac I think a lot of people have come to believe that I don't like triple

0:26.4

evac and that is not true. I do like it. I just don't think it's always necessary, but we'll talk about that.

0:31.1

We'll talk more about that, but before we do that we're going to hear about

0:35.8

our great sponsors refrigeration technologies at refrigidgetec.comrigeration Technologies makes so many great things for our industry, chemicals and products.

0:47.0

One of the new ones is Nylog White.

0:50.0

Nylog White works with gas and air and water and it works great. It's a type of a pipe dope, but it is a space age, cutting edge pipe that goes on really smooth and does a great job, doesn't make a mess.

1:03.7

That's Nylog White.

1:05.5

You also, if you haven't tried out their new venom packs,

1:07.7

highly concentrated cleaners and super rugged packs

1:10.6

with nice fill nozzles.

1:11.9

They're just the best form factor I've seen for chemicals in our

1:15.0

industry with the chemicals that you've grown to love for cleaning condenser coils and evaporators safely.

1:20.8

So refrigeration technologies at refriggedec.com, try out

1:25.4

nylon white and the venom packs. carrier and carrier.com. Fieldpiece.

1:32.1

Fieldpiece. Field Piece.

1:34.0

Zoa at TZOA.com.

1:37.0

Zoa.

1:38.0

Com.

...

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