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Witness History

The Woman in Gold by Gustav Klimt

Witness History

BBC

Society & Culture, Personal Journals, History

4.51.6K Ratings

🗓️ 22 November 2021

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

'The Woman in Gold' was one of Gustav Klimt's most famous paintings. It was a portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer, but it was taken from her family by the Nazis and only returned to them after a long legal battle. Louise Hidalgo has been speaking to Randol Schoenberg the young lawyer who took on the case.

Picture: Adele Bloch-Bauer I, or 'The Woman in Gold', painted in 1907 by Gustav Klimt, from the collection of the Neue Galerie in New York. (Credit: Fine Art Images/Heritage Images/Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know.

0:04.7

My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds.

0:08.5

As you'd expect, at the BBC we make podcasts of the very highest quality featuring the most knowledgeable experts and genuinely engaging voices.

0:18.0

What you may not know is that the BBC makes podcasts about all kinds of things like pop stars,

0:24.6

poltergeist, cricket, and conspiracy theories and that's just a few examples.

0:29.7

If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds.

0:36.0

Hello and welcome to the Witness History podcast from the BBC World Service with me

0:45.6

Louise Adaggo. Today we go back to 2006 and the story of Maria Altman, an

0:51.0

elderly Jewish refugee living in Los Angeles who were the young lawyer

0:55.2

fought the Austrian government for almost a decade to reclaim paintings by the artist Gustav

1:00.6

Klimt that had been stolen from her family by the Nazis.

1:04.0

At stake were five pictures by the Great Viennese painter, among them one of Klimp's most iconic portraits, the woman in gold, for a while the world's most expensive painting. But to Maria Altman, it was a reminder of her aunt, a deli blockbower, who the

1:27.1

portrait was of, and a link to her family's lost Austrian past.

1:32.1

I know in my family we still consider ourselves Austrian and

1:35.4

Maria and I both felt that that was part of us that couldn't be taken away by

1:40.4

the Nazis. Randall Schoenberg the young lawyer who'd help Maria Altman, win back the painting, was also from an illustrious Austrian family.

1:48.0

Randall's paternal grandfather was the great composer, Arnold Schoenberg.

1:52.0

Like the Altmans for Schoenberg had fled Vienna

1:55.1

when the Nazis arrived. And for as long as Randall could remember, the two families had

1:59.9

been close. I remembered my mother pointing to the gold portrait of Adelechbauer and telling

2:05.2

me your grandmother's friend Maria, that's her aunt.

2:08.2

The portrait of Adelechbauer won or the woman in gold was painted by Klimt at the turn of the century.

...

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