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Listening to America

The Wealth of Nations

Listening to America

Listening to America

Society & Culture, History

4.61.1K Ratings

🗓️ 21 June 2019

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

"Every individual [is] led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention." — Adam Smith

Find this episode, along with recommended reading, on the blog. Support the show by joining the 1776 Club or by donating to the Thomas Jefferson Hour, Inc. You can learn more about Clay's cultural tours & retreats at jeffersonhour.com/tours. Check out our new merch. You can find Clay's publications on our website, along with a list of his favorite books on Jefferson, Lewis & Clark, and other topics. Thomas Jefferson is interpreted by Clay S. Jenkinson.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Good Day citizens and welcome to what would Jefferson do.

0:05.0

Our weekly opportunity to discuss current American events

0:09.0

with President Thomas Jefferson. Good day to you sir.

0:13.0

Good day to you, citizen.

0:15.0

Mr. Jefferson, I know books were a very big part of your life.

0:19.0

You had extensive libraries during your life,

0:22.0

and there's one book that I know you had in your life.

0:22.8

And there's one book that I know you had in your library,

0:26.0

and that would be Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations.

0:29.8

Could you tell me about why this book was so important to you?

0:33.0

Yes, well, it was published at the time of the revolution.

0:36.0

It was really the first economics text

0:40.0

systematically produced by anybody at any time.

0:44.0

And Smith believed in free trade.

0:47.0

He believed that one country has something in surplus that it can't entirely consume. So it then offers

0:57.0

it to some other trade partner and that trade partner needs that but has a surplus of something else.

1:05.0

And so by this exchange, we create a global economy and everyone gets what they need but not everything has to be

1:14.7

produced in a single county or a single parish or even a single nation. So that is

1:20.4

one of the things that Adam Smith taught us the other is that where this is really an extraordinary phenomenon where there is a perceived need

1:30.0

there almost inevitably becomes a service provider.

1:35.0

So if there's a need for a certain type of fence,

1:39.0

and people can't make that on their own,

...

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