The Thirty Years War
In Our Time
BBC
4.6 • 9.8K Ratings
🗓️ 6 December 2018
⏱️ 51 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the war in Europe which begain in 1618 and continued on such a scale and with such devastation that its like was not seen for another three hundred years. It pitched Catholics against Protestants, Lutherans against Calvinists and Catholics against Catholics across the Holy Roman Empire, drawing in their neighbours and it lasted for thirty gruelling years, from the Defenestration of Prague to the Peace of Westphalia of 1648. Many more civilians died than soldiers, and famine was so great that even cannibalism was excused. This topic was chosen from several hundred suggested by listeners this autumn.
The image above is a detail from a painting of The Battle of White Mountain on 7-8 November 1620, by Pieter Snayers (1592-1667)
With
Peter Wilson Chichele Professor of the History of War at the University of Oxford
Ulinka Rublack Professor of Early Modern European History at the University of Cambridge and Fellow of St John’s College
And
Toby Osborne Associate Professor in History at Durham University
Producer: Simon Tillotson
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | BBC Sounds Music Radio Podcasts |
| 0:04.8 | Thanks for downloading this episode of In Our Time. |
| 0:07.2 | There's a reading list to go with it on our website and you can get news about our programs |
| 0:11.3 | if you follow us on Twitter at BBC In Our Time. |
| 0:14.7 | I hope you enjoyed the programs. |
| 0:16.4 | Hello, in 1618 a war began in Europe on such a scale and with such devastation that |
| 0:21.3 | its like was not seen for another 300 years. |
| 0:24.6 | It pitched Catholics against Protestants, Lutherans against Calvans and Catholics against |
| 0:29.6 | across the Holy Roman Empire, drawing in their neighbours and it lasted for 30 gruelling |
| 0:34.6 | years from the deep illustration of Prague in 1618 to the peace of Westphalia in 1648. |
| 0:41.5 | Many more citizens died than soldiers and family were so great that even cannibalism was excused. |
| 0:47.8 | We discussed in the 30 years war now as this autumn we asked you to suggest today's topic. |
| 0:52.8 | This one came from Dan Jackson, Barbara Buck, Andre Keel, Rex Walters and I could go on about |
| 0:57.8 | another dozen supporters. |
| 0:59.8 | My thanks to them and to all of you for sending in several hundred ideas. |
| 1:04.3 | With me to discuss the 30 years war are Peter Wilson, Chichilly Professor Epistry of War |
| 1:09.1 | at the University of Oxford, O'Linker Rueblaque, Professor of Early Modern European History |
| 1:13.7 | at the University of Cambridge and Philoveson Johns College and Toby Osborne, Associate Professor |
| 1:19.0 | in History at Durham University. |
| 1:21.2 | O'Linker Rueblaque, Walter I was the call the Holy Roman Empire now, the Holy Nor Roman |
| 1:25.1 | Empire. |
| 1:26.1 | What's the Holy Roman Empire that we're meeting in 1618? |
... |
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