“The Substance” and the New Horror of the Modified Body
Critics at Large | The New Yorker
The New Yorker
4.4 • 679 Ratings
🗓️ 3 October 2024
⏱️ 51 minutes
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Summary
In “The Substance,” a darkly satirical horror movie directed by Coralie Fargeat, Demi Moore plays an aging Hollywood actress who strikes a tech-infused Faustian bargain to unleash a younger, “more perfect” version of herself. Gruesome side effects ensue. Fargeat’s film plays on the fact that female aging is often seen as its own brand of horror—and that we’ve devised increasingly extreme methods of combating it. On this episode of Critics at Large, Vinson Cunningham, Naomi Fry, and Alexandra Schwartz discuss “The Substance” and “A Different Man,” another new release that questions our culture’s obsession with perfecting our physical forms. In recent years, the smorgasbord of products and procedures promising to enhance our bodies and preserve our youth has only grown; social media has us looking at ourselves more than ever before. No wonder, then, that horror as a genre has been increasingly preoccupied with our uneasy relationship to our own exteriors. “We are embodied. It is a struggle. It is beautiful. It’s something to wrestle with forever. Just as you think that you’ve caught up to your current embodiment, something changes,” Schwartz says. “And so how do we make our peace with it?”
Read, watch, and listen with the critics:
“A Clockwork Orange” (1971)
“The Substance” (2024)
“A Different Man” (2024)
“Psycho” (1960)
“The Ren & Stimpy Show” (1991-96)
“The Bluest Eye,” by Toni Morrison
“Passing,” by Nella Larsen
“The Power of Positive Thinking,” by Norman Vincent Peale
“Titane” (2021)
“The Age of Instagram Face,” by Jia Tolentino (The New Yorker)
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| 0:00.0 | Welcome to Critics at Large, a podcast from The New Yorker. |
| 0:09.3 | I'm Alex Schwartz. |
| 0:10.4 | I'm Noi Fry. |
| 0:11.5 | And I'm Vincent Cunningham. |
| 0:13.1 | Now, each week on this show, we make sense of what's happening in the culture right now and how we got here. |
| 0:25.6 | Yeah. culture right now and how we got here. I'm just like hesitating to even bring it up, but the three of us have spent the last few days immersing ourselves. |
| 0:33.1 | I think really the right way to say it is subjecting ourselves, depending on kind of where you stand, |
| 0:44.7 | uh, to a specific subgenre of horror known as body horror. How would you, how would you sort of taxonomize and like just describe what body horror is as opposed to other, other forms of |
| 0:49.3 | horror? Well, I think body horror is characterized by really grotesque, intimate things being done to bodies on screen, which sounds basic. |
| 1:01.0 | And yet there are a variety of ways to do really grotesque and intimate things to bodies on screen. |
| 1:05.2 | Right. |
| 1:05.6 | Many of which have been explored to truly gruesome degrees. |
| 1:09.4 | Yeah. |
| 1:09.7 | Like one thing that just immediately came to my mind are the propped open eyeballs from a |
| 1:15.2 | clockwork orange. |
| 1:16.2 | Definitely. |
| 1:16.7 | The veins, the red veins starting to spider out and the tears starting to come and that kind of |
| 1:21.7 | the sense of the body being pushed to an unnatural and inhuman extreme. |
| 1:26.3 | That's right. |
| 1:26.6 | Yeah. Or even the idea of a body lacking containment, right? |
| 1:32.1 | The body flayed open or the body becoming mutable and raw in ways which we aren't used |
| 1:41.1 | to being confronted with, I think, is one thing that characterizes |
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