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Grammar Girl: For Writers and Language Lovers.

The history of the octothorpe. Sir Fragalot and sentence fragments. Dribzle.

Grammar Girl: For Writers and Language Lovers.

Mignon Fogarty, Inc.

Society & Culture, Education

4.52.9K Ratings

🗓️ 3 March 2026

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

1164. This week, we look at the origin of the octothorpe — also known as the pound sign or hashtag — and why it has so many different names. Then, we look at sentence fragments and the secret of "Sir Fragalot" to help you avoid common writing mistakes.

A video of the man who invented snurfing.

Free writing course on LinkedIn Learning. (Happy National Grammar Day!)

The octothorpe segment was written by Karen Lunde.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Grammar Girl here. I'm Inion Fogarty, and today we're going to talk about the origin of the octophorpe and about sentence fragments.

0:14.0

But before we start, I have something really fun to share. You might remember that a couple of weeks ago, I told you that snowboarding was originally

0:22.0

called snurfing, combining the words snow and surfing. Well, a listener named Dan found a video

0:29.8

interview with the man who invented snurfing, and it includes home videos of the first

0:36.1

snurfing runs in his backyard.

0:38.4

It's amazing.

0:39.8

I'll put a link in the show notes, and you should be able to find it on all my social media channels, too.

0:44.8

I'm Grammar Girl on Facebook, LinkedIn, and Blue Sky, and The Grammar Girl on Instagram

0:50.3

and Threads, and Grammargirl.org.org.org.org.org.org.com. Us at Mastodon.

0:56.1

This first segment is by Karen Lundy. You probably know what a hashtag is. It's that crosshatch

1:04.0

of two horizontal and two vertical lines you probably see all the time if you're on social media.

1:10.2

The hashtag is everywhere. But you might not

1:13.4

be aware of its surprising history and its amusing and kind of mysterious name, the Octathorpe.

1:20.9

But before we dig into the Octathorpe story, let's talk a bit about the many other names for this

1:26.4

little symbol. If you're in North

1:28.7

America, another common name for it is the pound sign. You've probably heard things like,

1:34.4

enter your account number followed by the pound sign when you call an automated phone

1:39.2

system. But across the Atlantic, in Britain, Ireland, and down in Australia, nobody calls it a pound sign.

1:47.0

There, it's the hash.

1:49.0

And there's a theory that the word comes from hatch, the artistic technique of crosshatching to create shading.

1:55.9

That makes sense when you look at the symbol because it really does look like a crosshatched pattern.

2:01.6

In other parts of the world, you'll find even more variety. In the Netherlands, it's called the

...

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