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Law Talk With Epstein, Yoo & Cooke

The Great Birthright Citizen Debate

Law Talk With Epstein, Yoo & Cooke

The Civitas Institute at the University of Texas at Austin

Politics, News, History, Government

4.8704 Ratings

🗓️ 11 August 2025

⏱️ 62 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Charles C.W. Cooke moderates a spirited debate between John Yoo and Richard Epstein on the constitutional meaning and historical origins of birthright citizenship. Drawing on legal precedent, originalist interpretation, and Reconstruction-era history, the two scholars explore whether Wong Kim Ark was rightly decided, how “subject to the jurisdiction” should be understood, and what the policy implications are for modern immigration.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the definitive source for all debates.

0:10.2

Welcome to Law Talk, a production of the Civitas Institute at the University of Texas at Austin.

0:19.7

I am the host, Charles C.W. Cook, and I'm here, as always,

0:24.6

with Richard Epstein and John U. Welcome, gentlemen, to the show.

0:30.3

Hey, Charlie. Great to be here.

0:33.3

Today's topic is, in the big picture of the 14th Amendment, more narrowly the question of

0:39.6

birthright citizenship. Now, on the last episode, we went through the various Supreme

0:47.2

Court cases from last term. There was one that pertained to birthright citizenship, but the

0:53.3

court did not address that issue on the merits.

0:56.6

Instead, it looked at the question of nationwide injunctions.

1:00.9

So that litigation is ongoing, and as far as the Supreme Court is concerned,

1:05.8

it is in its future, which means this remains a live and a hot topic. And luckily for you and for me,

1:14.9

Richard and John have differing views on this. So I'm going to start by asking John to lay out his

1:26.7

view. Then Richard Epstein will lay out his view and then we will

1:30.6

drill down into all of the details and ancillary questions. John, take it away on birthright

1:37.8

citizenship and its meaning under the 14th Amendment. So it's, Charlie, this is a great idea. I'm so glad we're doing this

1:45.6

because in, I think the media world, you often hear one side or the other side presented.

1:52.3

You don't really see a tangle where we're going to get, I hope, down to the real nitty-gritty

1:57.2

of the evidence and the arguments. So I'm very glad we're doing this. Unfortunately,

2:01.6

this is one of the, probably the 10% of the issues that Richard and I disagree about. We may

2:09.4

agree about 90%, but when it comes to that 10%, Richard and I are like cats in a very, very small

2:15.4

cage. We're going to fight it out. So let me start out by saying,

...

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