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The Rabbi Sacks Legacy

The God of Creation and the Land of Israel (Rabbi Sacks on Bereishit, Covenant & Conversation)

The Rabbi Sacks Legacy

Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks

Religion & Spirituality

4.8627 Ratings

🗓️ 9 October 2023

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Welcome to Covenant & Conversation essays, Rabbi Sacks' commentary on the weekly Torah portion, explores new ideas and sharing inspiration from the Torah readings of the week. You can find both the video and the full written article on Bereishit available to watch, read, print, and share, by visiting: https://www.rabbisacks.org/covenant-conversation/bereishit/creation-and-israel/ A new FAMILY EDITION is now also available: https://www.rabbisacks.org/covenant-conversation-family-edition/bereishit/creation-and-israel/ For more articles, videos, and other material from Rabbi Sacks, please visit www.RabbiSacks.org and follow @RabbiSacks. The Rabbi Sacks Legacy continues to share weekly inspiration from Rabbi Sacks. This piece was originally written and recorded by Rabbi Sacks in 2010. With thanks to the Schimmel Family for their generous sponsorship of Covenant & Conversation, dedicated in loving memory of Harry (Chaim) Schimmel.

Transcript

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0:00.0

There are times when an ancient text seems to speak more directly to where we are now than to the time when it was first written.

0:08.0

Rarely has that been truer than in the case of the famous first comment of Raji to the Torah, to the words in the beginning God created.

0:16.0

Let's listen to that comment in its entirety.

0:19.0

Rabbi Isaac said that Torah should have begun with a verse,

0:23.0

this month shall be to you the first of months, which was the first command given to Israel.

0:28.1

Why then did it begin with in the beginning? It began thus because it wished to convey the idea

0:33.7

contained in the verse the power of his acts he told to his people in order to give them

0:38.9

the estate of the nations, so that if the nations of the world would say to Israel,

0:44.0

your robbers, because you took by force the land of the seven nations, Israel might reply

0:49.1

to them, the whole earth belongs to the Holy One Blessed be he. He created it and gave it it to them and by his will he took it from them and gave it to us.

0:59.0

Rashi might have been speaking directly to us in 5771, 2010, in an age of anti-Zionism, boycott sanctions, divestments against Israel, and a growing question of the right

1:13.1

of the state of Israel to exist.

1:15.8

Now, Rashi lived in Trois in northern France in the 11th century, at a time when the position

1:21.9

of Jews under Christian rule was beginning seriously to worsen.

1:25.7

He lived through some of the more traumatic events of that

1:28.5

period, the massacre of Jewish communities in the Lorraine at the beginning of the First Crusade

1:33.3

in 1096, for example. Jews in his day were persecuted and powerless. There had no realistic hope

1:40.7

of imminent return to the land. And as to the logic of Rabbi Isaac's interpretation, it seems strained.

1:47.0

Why did the Torah begin with creation?

1:50.0

Because that's a fundamental of Jewish faith.

1:53.0

Rabbi Isaac seems to be arguing that since the Torah is primarily a book of commandments,

1:58.0

it should begin with the first command, at least the first given to the

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