A Tale of Four Cities (Rabbi Sacks on Noach, Covenant & Conversation)
The Rabbi Sacks Legacy
Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks
4.8 • 627 Ratings
🗓️ 17 October 2023
⏱️ 12 minutes
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Summary
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| 0:00.0 | Between the flood and the call to Abraham, between the Universal Covenant to Noah and the particular call to one people, comes the strange, suggestive story of Babel. |
| 0:11.0 | Now the whole world had one language and a common speech. As men moved eastward, they found a plane in Shinar and settled there. |
| 0:19.0 | They said to each other, come let's make |
| 0:21.4 | bricks and bake them thoroughly. They used brick instead of stone and tar for mortar. Then they said, |
| 0:28.3 | come let us build ourselves a city with a tower that reaches to the heavens so that we may make a name |
| 0:33.8 | for ourselves and not be scattered over the face of the whole earth. |
| 0:38.2 | What I want to explore here is not just the story of Babel in itself, but the larger theme, |
| 0:43.1 | because what we have here is the second act in a four-part drama that is unmistakably one of the |
| 0:49.6 | connecting threads of Barachita's a whole. |
| 0:52.8 | It's a sustained polemic against the city and all that went |
| 0:56.8 | with it in the ancient world. The city, it seems to say, is not where we find God. The first act |
| 1:04.7 | begins with the first two human children. Cane and Abel both bring offerings to God. God accepts |
| 1:10.4 | Abels, not Cain's. Cain in anger, murders Abel. God then |
| 1:13.8 | confronts him with his guilt. Your brother's blood cries out to me from the ground. Abel's punishment was to be a |
| 1:21.3 | restless wanderer on the earth. Cain then went out from the Lord's presence and lived in the land of Nod, east of Eden. |
| 1:28.9 | And then we read, and Kane knew his wife and she conceived and gave birth to Enoch, and |
| 1:34.2 | Cain built a city and called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. |
| 1:39.3 | The first city was founded by the first murderer, the first fratricide. |
| 1:46.0 | The city was born in blood. |
| 1:48.0 | Now there's an obvious parallel in the story of the founding of Rome by Romulus who killed his brother Remus. |
| 1:55.0 | But there the parallel ends. The Rome story of children fathered by one of the gods, |
| 2:00.0 | left to die by their uncle, brought up by wolves, |
... |
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