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Witness History

The first commercially successful electronic cigarette

Witness History

BBC

Society & Culture, Personal Journals, History

4.5 • 1.6K Ratings

🗓️ 3 April 2026

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In the summer of 2003, pharmacist Hon Lik was one of millions of smokers in China.

He was coughing a lot and having problems with his breathing and wondered if he could make an alternative cigarette.

After various experiments, he created a vape prototype. It went on sale in May 2004 and was instantly a hit - selling 100,000 in China.

Hon tells Megan Jones how he brought it to market.

Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by and curious about the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there.

For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more.

Recent episodes explore everything from how the Excel spreadsheet was developed, the creation of cartoon rabbit Miffy and how the sound barrier was broken.

We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: the moment Reagan and Gorbachev met in Geneva, Haitian singer Emerante de Pradines’ life and Omar Sharif’s legendary movie entrance in Lawrence of Arabia.

You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, like the invention of a stent which has saved lives around the world; the birth of the G7; and the meeting of Maldives’ ministers underwater. We cover everything from World War Two and Cold War stories to Black History Month and our journeys into space.

(Photo: Hon Lik smokes his invention. Credit: Frederic J Brown/AFP via Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, music, radio podcasts.

0:07.3

Their company's success helped build a nation.

0:10.9

The company is such a big part of Korea's economy.

0:13.5

But who are the family behind one of the world's tech giants?

0:17.2

They often say, look, we built the nation.

0:19.5

And without us, South Korea as it exists today,

0:22.6

would simply not be here. Inheritance, Samsung explores the real-life dramas of the Lee family

0:28.3

and their company. They are the equivalent of royalty. Listen first on BBC Sounds.

0:43.2

Hello and welcome to witness history with me, Megan Jones. If you're already one of our regular listeners, you know the drill. You can jump ahead of it. But if you're new here,

0:47.5

then welcome. Here's what we do. We look at one moment in history and it's told by the people

0:52.7

who were there, with new Ny-minute episodes dropping every weekday.

0:56.7

So if you enjoy it, hit subscribe and turn on your push notifications so you never miss us.

1:02.3

But now, let's get to the programme.

1:05.8

Around 1 billion people use tobacco products around the world.

1:10.0

But in the early 2000s, a Chinese pharmacist started wondering

1:14.8

whether there was a less harmful alternative to smoking.

1:18.6

This is the story of how what's believed to be

1:21.0

the first commercially successful electronic cigarettes or the vape was created.

1:26.3

Across China, smokers now get through 1,800 billion cigarettes a year, a 20-fold

1:32.5

increase in just one generation, which has meant China has now taken over from the United

1:37.4

States in having the highest number of deaths from smoking in the world.

1:41.7

Among those millions of smokers is pharmacist Horn Lick,

...

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