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Behind the Money

The end of the UK’s ‘bailout era’

Behind the Money

Topher Forhecz

Markets, Investing, News, Banking, Finance, Business, Business News, Crypto

4.4350 Ratings

🗓️ 25 June 2025

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Royal Bank of Scotland was once the biggest bank in the world. Then, hubris got the best of it. During the financial crisis the UK government spent £46bn to bail out the bank. Seventeen years and a rebrand to NatWest Group later, the government just sold its last shares in it and officially ended the country’s “bailout era”. The FT’s Akila Quinio analyses what this means for the economy and for NatWest.  


Clips from ABC News, BBC, NBC 

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For further reading:

The RBS story: how the world’s biggest bank was nationalised and then reborn

NatWest’s freedom dividend has already been cashed

NatWest must not forget its chequered past


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Follow Akila Quinio on X (@akilazoe). Michela Tindera is on X (@mtindera07) and Bluesky (@mtindera.ft.com), or follow her on LinkedIn for updates about the show and more.


Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com


Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Transcript

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Late last month, the UK government privatized the final bank that it bailed out during the 2008 financial crisis.

0:43.3

So it's a very symbolic moment, the closing of this whole chapter of Britain's bailout era.

0:49.3

It was a huge deal for the bank, and it was even more awaited and dramatic because it took so long to happen.

0:55.3

I mean, it had been 17 years. That bank is called Nat West Group. It used to be called Royal Bank

1:02.4

of Scotland or RBS. And you heard that right. UK government had been the bank's owner for the last

1:09.1

17 years. And that had plenty of knock-on effects.

1:14.7

So owning the stake in RBS and the NetWest was a pretty big drag on the government finances.

1:19.7

It was expensive for taxpayers. You know, the government never recouped the money they put in to bail it out.

1:26.2

And that in turn, kind have squeezed public spending in other

1:29.5

areas. But even though this chapter, this bailout era, is closed, its impact still lingers for the

1:37.5

UK economy, and especially for the country's financial sector.

1:46.2

So the return to private ownership for NetWest is amazing news for the bank,

1:52.4

but for UK banking and the UK's economy in general, both the industry and the country

1:58.8

at large are still dealing with the other effects of the crisis.

...

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