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The Journal.

The Deal That Could Change Credit Cards

The Journal.

The Wall Street Journal

Business News, News, Daily News

4.25.8K Ratings

🗓️ 22 February 2024

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Capital One announced plans to buy Discover Financial Services in a $35 billion deal that marries two of the largest credit-card companies in the U.S. and has the potential to shake up the credit card industry in a major way. WSJ’s AnnaMaria Andriotis explores what makes this deal such a game changer. Further Reading: - Capital One Is Buying Discover Financial for $35 Billion Further Listening: - Inside the Capital One Hack - The Fight Over Your Credit Card Swipe Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

There are two giants who rule over the world of credit and debit cards, Visa and master card.

0:14.0

Almost every credit card, almost every debit card that people have in their pockets.

0:19.0

Almost certainly, they are from the thousands of banks that are aligned with Visa and MasterCard.

0:25.0

That's our colleague Anna Maria Andriotis.

0:29.0

She says Visa and MasterCard run the biggest payment networks in the US.

0:35.0

That's the infrastructure that many card transactions depend on.

0:39.0

Think of it as a set of rails.

0:41.0

If those rails aren't there, the train can't move. If you, the consumer, go to pay with

0:49.8

your credit or debit card and there is no network tied to that card, no network

0:57.0

enabled on that card, your transaction is going nowhere.

1:01.0

You are unable to make that purchase.

1:05.0

Banks rely on these networks for their cards, but some have their own networks, like Discover. Discover's network is pretty small. It only

1:16.9

accounted for 2% of the $10 trillion in US credit and debit card purchases last year,

1:24.0

according to the Nilsen report.

1:26.0

Discover a competitor or at least supposed to be a competitor.

1:31.0

Transaction volume that went over its network rails compared to Visa and MasterCard

1:38.0

was kind of laughable.

1:40.7

It was basically a rounding error.

1:44.0

For years, Anna Maria has thought that someday someone would try to challenge Visa and Mastercard by buying Discover.

1:55.0

And then on Monday...

1:58.0

A major credit card company will soon have a new owner.

2:01.0

Capital One will purchase Discover Financial for $35 billion,

...

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