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🗓️ 21 March 2018
⏱️ 5 minutes
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On this episode of 5 Minutes in Church History, Dr. Stephen Nichols tells us about a commentary not for the faint of heart—weighing 60 pounds and almost 12 inches thick.
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0:00.0 | The 60 pound commentary is a commentary on Job written by a Puritan named Joseph Carroll. |
0:08.5 | Let's dig in. |
0:10.5 | Joseph Carroll was born in London in either 1602 or 1603. |
0:17.0 | He died on March the 10th, 1673 in between those dates that 70 or 71 year old life he was mostly a pastor. |
0:29.0 | He was educated at Exeter College in Oxford. He received his BA in 1625 and then his master's degree in 1627. |
0:40.0 | He was ordained to the ministry and found himself in a pulpit in London at |
0:46.2 | Lincoln's Inn. That was a post he held from 1632 to 1647 and then he was appointed as minister at St. Magnus near London Bridge. |
0:59.9 | He held that post from the late 1640s until 1662. And that year we call this the |
1:08.2 | year of the restoration and as Charles the second is on the throne and the act of uniformity is enacted, |
1:16.4 | this Puritan pastor was kicked out of his pulpit. |
1:20.6 | And so he went on to found another congregation and managed to have freedom and preach there in London to this independent congregation. |
1:30.0 | And that's how he spent the last decade of his life from 1662 to 1673. |
1:35.9 | So an interesting life, Joseph Carroll, you can set it against a very fascinating time in the |
1:41.6 | British Reformation. Of course the 1640s, this is the time of the Civil War. |
1:47.6 | It was also the time and the Civil War was Parliament against the King. This was also the time of the Westminster standards and |
1:56.0 | Carroll was part of the what we call the Westminster Divines, the group of ministers meeting |
2:01.2 | there at the Westminster Assembly and producing the |
2:04.5 | Westminster catechisms and the Westminster confession of faith. He preached many |
2:09.0 | times in fact he was very often a preacher at Parliament and at various meetings of the Parliament and at various |
2:16.0 | times during the year, but he also perhaps is most famous for his commentary on Job. Now, when it was originally published, it was |
2:26.3 | published as what are called Quarto volumes. These are smaller books, they're |
2:31.3 | more hold in the hand kind of sizes. You take a large piece of paper and you |
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