Tarun Khaitan on Decolonising Institutions
Philosophy Bites
Nigel Warburton
4.5 • 2K Ratings
🗓️ 26 February 2026
⏱️ 22 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Narendra Modi has spoken of "decolonising" India including its post-colonial constitution Are philosophical criticisms of this constitution well-founded? Tarun Khaitan of the London School of Economics discusses.
This episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast was supported by the Ideas Workshop, part of the Open Society Foundations.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This is Philosophy Bytes with me David Edmonds and me Nigel Warburton. |
| 0:06.0 | Philosophy Bites is available at www.filosophybytes.com. |
| 0:10.0 | The Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi talks about decolonising India. |
| 0:15.0 | This includes its constitution which came into effect in 1950, three years after India gained independence from Britain. |
| 0:23.3 | But what does this project, the decolonising of the Constitution, actually amount to? |
| 0:28.7 | Are criticisms of the Constitution well-founded, or are there other factors at play? |
| 0:34.3 | Born in India, Turin Ketan is now professor of law at the London School of Economics. |
| 0:39.8 | Taran Katan, welcome to Philosophy Vites. |
| 0:42.5 | Thank you for having me. |
| 0:44.0 | The topic we're going to talk about today is decolonising constitutions. |
| 0:49.5 | What exactly are we talking about and where are we talking about? |
| 0:53.6 | So Nigel, this is an argument that's raising its head in many countries, which used to be |
| 1:00.6 | colonies of European powers, are mainly interested in India, but it's also been argued in South |
| 1:08.4 | Africa. |
| 1:08.7 | And the main argument is this, that the Indian and the South African |
| 1:13.0 | constitutions are colonial and therefore they ought to be replaced. So there are two elements |
| 1:21.0 | to that. The first is that they're colonial. What evidence is there in those two cases that they are |
| 1:26.9 | colonial? |
| 1:33.0 | So the Indian constitution was made drafted by Indians, entirely by Indians. |
| 1:36.7 | The South African constitution was drafted entirely by South Africans. |
| 1:42.5 | So the claim is an indirect one that the framers of these constitutions, |
| 1:45.4 | although they were respectively Indians and South Africans, |
... |
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