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Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Tamoxifen Pharmacology Podcast

Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Eric Christianson, PharmD; Pharmacology Expert and Clinical Pharmacist

Education, Health & Fitness, Medicine

5716 Ratings

🗓️ 17 August 2023

⏱️ 15 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On this podcast episode, I discuss tamoxifen pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interaction, and much more.



Tamoxifen is converted to a more active compound in the body by CYP2D6.



CYP2D6 inhibitors such as paroxetine, fluoxetine, or bupropion can essentially reduce the effectiveness of tamoxifen.



Hot flashes are a common adverse effect of tamoxifen and I discuss a few pharmacologic options to manage this adverse effect.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey all, welcome back to the Real Life Pharmacology podcast. I'm your host, pharmacist, Derek Christensen.

0:06.1

Thank you so much for listening. If you'd like to follow the podcast, get new updates when we've got some awesome content available, definitely go to real-life pharmacology.com.

0:16.5

It's a bonus. We'll get you our 30-page PDF on the top 200 drugs. It's a great study guide,

0:23.0

great refresher if you're out in practice. So definitely go take advantage of that. Simply

0:27.9

in email is all it's going to cost you. So again, do that at real-life pharmacology.com.

0:34.1

All right, the drug of the day today is tamoxifen.

0:38.4

Brand name of this medication is Novodex.

0:41.0

Also, saltimax is also another brand name that you might hear.

0:46.3

This medication is classified as a CERM, S-E-R-M.

0:52.4

And that stands for selective estrogen receptor modulator.

0:59.3

Mechanistically, how does this drug work? What does it do? In practice, the primary use that I've

1:05.6

seen this medication used for is breast cancer treatment, breast cancer risk reduction. And it works by selectively

1:16.2

binding estrogen receptors. That's right in the name, selective estrogen receptor modulator.

1:24.6

And essentially, this binding of the estrogen receptors on tumors prevents estrogen from binding.

1:35.3

And for certain estrogen receptor mediated tumors, this is essentially going to reduce DNA synthesis

1:43.8

and ultimately slow the growth if we

1:47.1

prevent estrogen from binding those receptors. So tamoxifen prevents that estrogen from binding,

1:54.7

which ultimately reduces and or slows the growth of tumors.

2:02.2

So again, the primary use, obviously breast cancer risk reduction.

2:07.1

Dosing of this medication is usually pretty straightforward.

2:10.7

Most of the time it's going to be 20 milligrams once a day.

2:14.6

The timing and how long that medication is taken can vary. In my experience,

...

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