4.4 • 796 Ratings
🗓️ 24 August 2025
⏱️ 17 minutes
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On the morning of the 28th of April, Spain lost electric power equivalent to that generated by ten nuclear plants, leaving the whole of the Iberian Peninsula, including Portugal and parts of France, without electricity for up to 12 hours. We examine the cause of the blackout that affected millions of people, and the role of renewable energy.
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Presented and produced by Ashish Sharma
(Picture: People shop for groceries using their phone as a flashlight during the widespread power outage that struck Spain and Portugal in April 2025. Credit: Getty Images)
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0:00.0 | Hello, my name is Ashih Sharma and in this edition of Business Daily, I'm exploring what might have caused a massive electricity blackout that impacted tens of millions of people and caused widespread disruption. |
0:14.0 | On the morning of April 28, the whole of the Iberian Peninsula, including Portugal, Spain and even parts of |
0:21.3 | sudden France lost electric power equivalent to that generated by 10 nuclear plants. |
0:27.2 | The whole region was out of electricity for over 12 hours. |
0:33.9 | Trains up and down the peninsula grant to a halt. |
0:44.3 | 35,000 people were stranded in Spain, while in Portugal, airport closures led to 185 flights being cancelled. |
0:48.3 | Companies were forced to shut down for the day, |
0:51.3 | with estimated losses ranging from $400 million to over $1 billion. |
0:57.0 | There were lots of things behaving in the grid, so it's not only because the renewables |
1:02.4 | behave badly, there were even problems with the conventional, so we have problems with |
1:06.5 | thermal, with cogeneration that end up being the blackout. |
1:11.3 | In Spain, preliminary investigations suggest fluctuations within the grid system |
1:16.1 | and a failure of the mechanisms that controlled them were behind the problem, |
1:20.9 | and that renewables being a variable energy source were the cause of it. |
1:25.3 | But Spain and Portugal are committed to the European Union's Green Deal, |
1:29.6 | which means having a 100% renewable electric system by 2050. I'll speak to investors in renewable |
1:37.3 | technology to find out how this source of power can be smoothly integrated into a system |
1:43.3 | that is more than 100 years old. That's all coming up in |
1:47.4 | Business Daily on the BBC. Well, it's a thumpingly warm day and I'm here in a cafe in Barcelona. It's so |
1:57.7 | bright my sunglasses need sunglasses. And that's great news if you're generating |
2:02.3 | electricity from solar panels. But here's the problem. This energy isn't consistent. The sun |
2:08.6 | doesn't shine at night. And the question is being asked after the blackout is whether these |
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