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Newshour

South Africans fear spike in HIV infections as US aid cuts bite

Newshour

BBC

News, Daily News

4.4984 Ratings

🗓️ 10 July 2025

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The UN agency dealing with AIDS and HIV warns of millions of new cases, directly as a result of global funding cuts. We hear from the head of the agency -- and from one of the most exposed countries, South Africa.

Also, Ukraine comes under another huge Russian drone and missile attack.

And a century old geological puzzle solved in Scotland.

(Photo credit: Reuters)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to NewsHour. It's coming to you live from the BBC World Service

0:07.4

Studios in central London. I'm Tim Franks. Sometimes when we talk about budget cuts, about reductions,

0:15.1

for example, in funding for aid programmes, it can sound a bit abstract, a bit bloodless.

0:22.9

But the figures out today by the UN's agency, which deals with HIV and AIDS, are anything but. The startling conclusion from

0:29.3

UN AIDS is that with massive cuts to money from the United States and other major donors,

0:35.2

over the next four years, there could be six million

0:38.9

new HIV infections and a further four million AIDS-related deaths globally. The agency's report

0:46.8

has just been released in South Africa, which has the highest number of people living with

0:51.5

HIV anywhere in the world. It's also home to some of the

0:54.3

world's leading HIV researchers whose work could be heavily affected by the cuts.

1:00.0

First, our Africa correspondent, Miami Jones, is in Johannesburg, and she sent us this report.

1:08.7

I'm at David Coppin Clinic in northern Johannesburg in their waiting room. There's about 50 people here waiting to be seen.

1:15.7

This is a clinic that sees over 200 people a day, most of them from lower incomes, some of them with migrants, and it's been affected by the USAID cuts.

1:25.2

And this is a clinic that is a lifeline for people that often don't have

1:29.1

somewhere else to go. We visited the Vidkopen Clinic shortly after the cuts were first announced

1:34.4

and spoke to some of its patients who were anxious about their impact. So firstly, when I was sick

1:40.3

without the clinic or attending the clinic. My life was so bad.

1:45.1

Daniel is a South African truck driver.

1:47.4

Since I get the treatment from a vet-co pen clinic, I'm fine. So I'm living better than the same.

1:54.5

It's not the same life that I was living before.

1:58.6

So it's possible that there's going to be less staff, less medication. How does

2:04.3

that make you feel? I don't think that my life's going to be better than the way I am. I'm worried

...

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