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Witness History

South Africa's luxury train

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.51.6K Ratings

🗓️ 2 January 2026

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1986, South African businessman Rohan Vos was sitting in the bath when he decided to pursue his passion and launch a vintage railway business. However, the venture nearly bankrupted him, and he was forced to sell his family home.

But, improved economic conditions in the 1990s and a chance encounter with a travel agent in London saved the business.

Rovos Rail is now regarded as one of the most luxurious trains in the world, and carries passengers all over the southern half of Africa.

Rohan Vos looks back on the story with Ben Henderson.

Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more. Recent episodes explore everything from the death of Adolf Hitler, the first spacewalk and the making of the movie Jaws, to celebrity tortoise Lonesome George, the Kobe earthquake and the invention of superglue. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: Eva Peron – Argentina’s Evita; President Ronald Reagan and his famous ‘tear down this wall’ speech; Thomas Keneally on why he wrote Schindler’s List; and Jacques Derrida, France’s ‘rock star’ philosopher. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the civil rights swimming protest; the disastrous D-Day rehearsal; and the death of one of the world’s oldest languages.

(Photo: Rohan Vos. Credit: David Lefranc/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, podcasts.

0:09.7

Hello and welcome to witness history from the BBC World Service. I'm Ben Henderson. Every

0:14.9

weekday, we take you back to a fascinating moment in history by interviewing a guest who was there.

0:19.9

An episode is just nine minutes long. Hit

0:21.7

subscribe if that sounds like your thing. Today, I'm taking you back to 1994. South Africa's just

0:28.2

had its first multiracial election. With the country no longer internationally isolated,

0:33.5

there's a tourism boom, fueling one of the most luxurious train journeys on Earth.

0:40.9

They were all totally wood, 1920s, 1930s. In fact, the oldest carriage we had was 1911.

0:48.4

This is Rohan Voss, a South African businessman with a dream of bringing back the Golden Age of Rail.

0:56.3

I had these beautiful wooden carriages with all this character,

1:00.6

flip open windows, traditional hooks and luggage racks and chrome, you know,

1:07.2

and the brass and so on, and the old light fittings.

1:10.8

So we'd managed to keep everything original and very attractive to my mind.

1:18.5

When I was about five or six years old, maybe earlier, my dad bought me a little toy train set,

1:25.4

and that was, I suppose, the start of mechanical interest.

1:30.3

Rohan's love of machines led him to start all sorts of businesses, but his passion for rail never

1:35.5

left him. In 1986, he attended an auction and bought some vintage carriages. His plan was to

1:41.3

kit them out as a holiday home, which would be attached to South Africa's public trains.

1:46.4

It was going to be a family caroland.

1:49.1

Then I thought, you know what, nobody in South Africa runs a train privately.

1:54.1

Let me ask the railways if that's possible, which I did.

1:57.7

They came back and said, yes, you can do that.

...

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