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American Revolution Podcast

Rev250-062 New Hampshire Independence Jan. 5, 1776

American Revolution Podcast

Michael Troy

History, Education

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 5 January 2026

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

After the royal governor flees the colony, the people of New Hampshire send representatives to a convention in Exeter to write a new constitution for the state. The final document released on January 5, 1776 results in New Hampshire having the first independent government. For more, on the Revolution, check out https://blog.amrevpodcast.com Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media podcast.

0:04.4

Hello, and thanks for joining Revolution 250, where we look at events that took place 250 years ago this week.

0:12.1

This is from the American Revolution podcast, a short bonus episode to remind you about these important anniversaries from the Revolutionary War.

0:22.3

This week, we remember New Hampshire becoming the first independent state on January 5th, 1776. Why do growing businesses

0:31.0

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0:37.1

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0:54.9

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1:00.3

Most of us learned in school that the 13 colonies, all remain colonies, until July 1776,

1:07.0

when they jointly declare their independence.

1:09.7

The reality is that by the time the declaration was

1:12.9

signed, the states had already set up independent governments. New Hampshire was the first to do so

1:19.2

when it adopted its new state constitution on January 5, 1776. During the colonial era, New Hampshire had been a royal colony. Its governor was

1:31.3

appointed by the king, with input from the Privy Council in London. The legal basis for the

1:37.1

government came from a royal charter that was written in London in 1691. For the first 50 years

1:43.3

after that, New Hampshire and Massachusetts were ruled by a single

1:46.5

governor, who usually resided in Boston. In 1741, New Hampshire got its own royal governor,

1:53.4

Benning Wentworth. And Benning Wentworth was succeeded by his nephew, John Wentworth, who held the office

1:59.9

until the revolution began. New Hampshire

2:02.5

also had a council, which was appointed by the governor. There was also a legislative assembly that

2:08.8

was elected by the people. So, although the people had some representation, because they chose the

2:14.6

assembly, they could not make any laws without the approval of the governor

2:19.2

and his council. Governor Wentworth had built up the militia in New Hampshire, but found it problematic

...

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