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Cato Podcast

Rent/Landlord Control Challenged in NYC

Cato Podcast

Cato Institute

Immigration, News, News Commentary, Peace, 424708, Markets, Government, Libertarian, Policy, Politics, Cato, Defense

4.5979 Ratings

🗓️ 19 June 2023

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

New York City's strict rent control law also restricts the ability of landlords to exit the market. Tommy Berry details a challenge the Supreme Court may take up in the next term.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is the Cato Daily Podcast for Monday, June 19th, 2023. I'm Caleb Brown.

0:08.5

New York City likes price controls on rent, but they go a step further in actively preventing landlords

0:14.4

from changing or selling their property unless tenants agree. The Supreme Court

0:19.0

might take up a challenge to that law. Cato's Tommy Berry details what's at stake.

0:23.0

We've known for a long time that rent control is bad economic policy

0:27.0

and we for a variety of reasons

0:30.0

and yet a lot of states and cities have persisted, most notably New York City has

0:36.7

persisted with a rent control regime that's gone back decades.

0:40.9

What does rent control do to both landlords and tenants?

0:45.0

It has several effects.

0:47.0

So the most commonly known is it sets maximum rent rates.

0:51.0

So the name of this law in New York City is the rent

0:53.9

stabilization law and that's kind of the euphemism stabilization for setting

0:58.4

maximum prices maximum rents that the tenants may charge. It applies to pre- 1974 buildings that

1:05.8

house six or more people. So in total about half of all habitable New York City

1:10.8

apartments are subject to this law and a New York City government

1:14.2

board for each particular building essentially sets a maximum rental price

1:18.6

that they may charge and they take into account several factors not just the value and location of the building,

1:24.8

but also the ability of the tenants to pay in that neighborhood.

1:29.1

But in addition, and the subject of this case, it also has severe restrictions on when you can not

1:35.0

renew a tenant's lease. So of course people can buy leases for however long

1:39.7

they want and an owner has to respect that that contract be it 12 month

...

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