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The a16z Show

Rebuilding The American Shipyard

The a16z Show

a16z

Software Eating The World, Business, Technology, Disruption, Culture, Innovation, Science, Entrepreneurship

4.21.2K Ratings

🗓️ 19 May 2026

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Erin Price-Wright speaks with Michael Duffey and Dino Mavrookas about what it will take to rebuild the American defense industrial base for a new era of competition. As production capacity becomes a central constraint, they outline how the system must shift toward speed, scale, and modern manufacturing. The conversation covers the role of autonomy in both defense systems and industrial processes, and how new approaches to design, labor, and production can dramatically reduce cost and complexity. Mavrookas explains how building for software and autonomy enables entirely new classes of platforms, while Duffey emphasizes the need for structural changes in how the Department of Defense works with industry. They also discuss the importance of commercial markets in supporting defense capabilities, the fragility of existing supply chains, and why aligning private capital with national priorities is essential to long-term resilience.

Transcript

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0:00.0

There's a real generational opportunity to build what this country needs for the next 100 years.

0:08.5

And we need more founders. We need more builders. And we need more folks in government pushing

0:14.4

for change. It's really frustrating how much fragility we encounter within the traditional defense

0:19.1

industrial base because we have a sole

0:20.8

supplier that's not really that profitable. That was bespoke for the defense industry. And all of a sudden,

0:25.6

we've really created our own set of vulnerabilities here. This room is filled with PEs and PMs from

0:30.3

across the Pentagon. What's one key message you'd like to send this group as we look to build

0:35.0

together and build faster in 26.

0:40.2

The only way to succeed is really to... What does it take to rebuild an industrial base?

0:43.3

For decades, the focus in defense has been on technology, better systems, more advanced

0:48.4

capabilities.

0:49.7

But increasingly, the constraint isn't innovation, it's production.

0:58.2

How fast things can be built, at what cost, and at what scale.

1:03.3

That shift is forcing a rethink of everything from manufacturing to procurement.

1:10.6

New companies are approaching the problem from first principles, redesigning systems for autonomy, software, and speed,

1:14.9

while the government works to remove barriers and create stronger demand signals.

1:18.5

The question is not what to build, but how to build it,

1:20.9

and whether the system itself can keep up.

1:27.7

Michael Duffy speaks with Dino Mavrucus about rebuilding the defense industrial base for the next generation.

1:37.2

How have you translated this alignment between Seronics autonomy and the Navy's no man left behind ethos into contracts? And how do autonomy breakthroughs actually allow you to build

1:42.2

more faster products for the Navy?

1:44.9

So that's one, I'll come back to what autonomy enables is, and I'm a huge believer in this,

...

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