PREVIEW: DÉTENTE 1974-75: ROSKOSMOS/NASA: Colleague Anatoly Zak of RussianSpaceWeb.com recounts preparations for the joint US-Soviet space mission of 1975 where Apollo and Soyuz spacecraft would rendezvous in orbit, connecting through a special airlock an
The John Batchelor Show
John Batchelor
4.5 • 2.8K Ratings
🗓️ 5 December 2024
⏱️ 3 minutes
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Summary
1872 Jules Verne
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| 0:00.0 | This is John Batchel, conversation with colleague Anatoly Zach of Russian Space Web.com. |
| 0:06.5 | About 50 years ago, the Russian mission called Soyuz 16, two cosmonauts doing a dry run on what was |
| 0:15.0 | expected in six months' time to be an offer of detain in space. |
| 0:24.7 | An Apollo spacecraft launched from the United States and a Soviet spacecraft launched from Kazakhstan, Bikin, or Cosmatorium, would rendezvous in orbit, |
| 0:33.7 | and the astronauts would then put in an airlock and go back and forth. |
| 0:39.7 | There were challenges. |
| 0:41.3 | One of them was the Apollo spacecraft was pure oxygen interior. |
| 0:47.0 | The Soyuz spacecraft was air. |
| 0:49.4 | In other words, that oxygen and nitrogen mix, what we breathe on Earth? |
| 0:53.4 | So what is to be done? |
| 0:55.4 | How do you put these two together? |
| 0:57.8 | Anatoli describes in detail here. |
| 1:00.6 | Fifty years ago, the practice run for what becomes the successful offer of Dayton in space |
| 1:07.0 | in the middle of 1975. |
| 1:10.9 | Couldn't we get back there? |
| 1:12.8 | No. |
| 1:14.1 | Rendezvous in space. |
| 1:15.8 | Anatoli, Zach. |
| 1:16.8 | So they found the kind of technical way to, first of all, they added Apollo carried |
| 1:22.8 | additional airlock, this kind of additional docking module, which kind of served as an airlock. |
| 1:29.4 | The second, they also, the second step which they made to facilitate the, to kind of, because |
| 1:34.0 | the atmosphere on Apollo was pure oxygen, and on Soyuz, it was a mixture of air, it was |
... |
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