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In Our Time: History

Plato's Symposium

In Our Time: History

BBC

History

4.43.2K Ratings

🗓️ 2 January 2014

⏱️ 42 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss Plato's Symposium, one of the Greek philosopher's most celebrated works. Written in the 4th century BC, it is a dialogue set at a dinner party attended by a number of prominent ancient Athenians, including the philosopher Socrates and the playwright Aristophanes. Each of the guests speaks of Eros, or erotic love. This fictional discussion of the nature of love, how and why it arises and what it means to be in love, has had a significant influence on later thinkers, and is the origin of the modern notion of Platonic love. With: Angie Hobbs Professor of the Public Understanding of Philosophy at the University of Sheffield Richard Hunter Regius Professor of Greek at the University of Cambridge Frisbee Sheffield Director of Studies in Philosophy at Christ's College, University of Cambridge. Producer: Thomas Morris.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thank you for downloading this episode of In Our Time, for more details about In Our Time

0:04.0

and for our terms of use, please go to bbc.co.uk slash radio 4.

0:09.0

I hope you enjoy the program.

0:12.0

Hello Plato's symposium, one of the masterpieces of Western philosophy is a dramatic dialogue

0:17.2

set at a dinner party in ancient Athens.

0:20.2

It begins with the guests agreeing that, having drunk too much the previous night, they

0:24.3

better not over-indulge again.

0:26.9

The guests include some of the greatest figures of classical Athens, including the playwright

0:30.8

Aristophanes and the philosopher Socrates.

0:33.7

These eminent individuals have a wide-ranging discussion which focuses on the nature of

0:37.8

love, what it is, where it comes from, and what it means to be in love.

0:42.6

The symposium has had a lasting effect on our thinking about love and physical desire,

0:46.6

influencing writers and philosophers from the early Christian era to the Renaissance

0:50.6

and beyond.

0:51.6

When me to discuss Plato's symposium are Angie Hobbes, Professor of the Public Understanding

0:56.4

of Philosophy at the University of Sheffield, Richard Hunter, Regis Professor of Greek at

1:01.0

the University of Cambridge, and Frisbee Sheffield, Director of Studies in Philosophy at Christ's

1:06.2

College, University of Cambridge.

1:08.4

Angie Hobbes, Plato, Fourth Century BC, one of the founders of Western philosophy, can

1:13.4

we just briefly say something about his life?

1:16.5

Yes, he was born sometime between 49 and 43 BC into a wealthy aristocratic Athenian

1:23.2

family.

...

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