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NutritionFacts.org Video Podcast

Plant-Based Diets Could Save Millions of Lives and Trillions of Dollars a Year

NutritionFacts.org Video Podcast

Michael Greger, M.D. FACLM

Nutrition, Alternative Health, Health & Fitness

4.8951 Ratings

🗓️ 7 January 2026

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How many lives would be saved if everyone ate vegetarian or vegan?

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Based on a meta-analysis of studies following millions of people in their diets for years,

0:12.0

better adherence to more plant-based diets, especially once emphasizing healthy plant foods,

0:18.0

is beneficial for lowering the risks of major chronic conditions, including

0:22.3

type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer, as well as premature death in general.

0:28.2

Moving to diets with fewer animal-sourced foods could end up saving the lives of millions

0:33.3

of people every year, in addition to saving trillions of dollars.

0:38.3

Here's how many lives might be saved by a healthy global diet, which is like more of a

0:44.3

Mediterranean cut down on red meat and sugar, eat lots of fruits and vegetables diet, versus

0:49.3

a vegetarian diet versus a vegan diet.

0:52.3

So we're talking major health benefits eating fewer animal-sourced foods.

0:57.0

Healthier diets could save 5 million lives a year.

1:01.0

If the world went vegetarian, we'd save 7 million lives a year.

1:05.0

And if the world started eating vegan, we might save 8 million lives per year.

1:10.0

So the question is less what to do and more how to do it.

1:14.9

In other words, the main problem is the implementation gap, which is likely a result of things

1:19.7

like inertia, individual addictions, commercial interests, and economic issues. For example,

1:25.4

why did the World Health Organization pull support from a

1:29.8

global initiative promoting more plant-based foods? Yeah, eating that way might save millions of

1:35.6

lives, but a global move to such a diet could lead to the loss of millions of jobs linked

1:40.9

to animal agriculture. The total or nearly total elimination of foods of animal origin

1:46.1

would destroy cattle farming and many other activities related to the production of meat and dairy

1:51.2

products. The initiative urging for a centralized control of our dietary choices risked

...

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