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All In The Mind

Mood and the magic ion

All In The Mind

ABC Australia

Science, Life Sciences, Health & Fitness

4.5825 Ratings

🗓️ 28 March 2021

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

It’s the lightest metal on the periodic table. Its origins lie in the very beginnings of our universe. And it's taken, in the form of a pill, by thousands of Australians every day.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is an ABC podcast.

0:05.7

A quick warning, this episode touches on the topic of suicide. Take care while listening.

0:14.0

That's fizzing, okay. Now it's smoking while fizzing?

0:17.9

I'm standing in a chemistry lab at Sydney University and I'm watching a small pea-sized

0:23.4

chunk of metal slowly disappear in a bowl of water.

0:26.4

It's bubbling away and it's moving around the surface of the water.

0:30.4

Yeah.

0:31.4

Just going to see if...

0:32.4

Like a Pac-Man.

0:33.4

It is a little bit like a Pac-Man.

0:34.4

Okay, so now it's just disappeared.

0:35.9

Our little pebble is completely gone, I think?

0:37.7

It's not banished. It's reacted. Right, okay. More accurate.

0:44.2

The substance we've made react, not disappear, is the lightest metal on Earth. It's got its origins

0:50.4

at the very beginnings of our universe, and it's taken in the form of a pill by thousands

0:55.3

of Australians every day. Oh, and it can be flammable, so stand back. So that was a relatively

1:02.0

small amount. If we had like a much bigger chunk, would we see like an explosion or what would

1:06.9

happen? I've never seen an explosion, because I'm a really super safe chemist, but if we had a really

1:12.5

large piece, it would react much more vigorously, produce much more hydrogen, and yet it

1:17.6

could set on fire.

1:19.6

That, by the way, is Associate Professor of Chemistry, Dr. Alice Motion.

1:23.8

And this mystery medal we're talking about, it's lithium. So lithium is one of the three elements that were first created in the Big Bang.

...

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